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Besides   fulfilling   the   above qualifications, candidates should have cleared the eligibility test (NET) for lecturers   conducted   by   the   UGC,   CSIR or similar test accredited by the UGC.
Note:   NET   shall   remain   the compulsory   requirement   for appointment   as   Lecturer   even   for candidates   having   Ph.D.   degree. However,   the   candidates   who   have completed M. Phil. Degree or have submitted   Ph.D.   thesis   in   the concerned   subject   up   to   31st December, 1993, are exempted from appearing in the NET examination.”

16. As   noted   above,   the   above­mentioned regulations   were   amended   and   amendments   dated 11.7.2009   were   relevant   whereas   the   note   as contained in Regulation 1.3.3 was substituted by following:

“NET/SLET   shall   remain   the   minimum eligibility   condition   for   recruitment and   appointment   of   Lecturers   in Universities /Colleges/Institutions.  
Provided,   however,   that candidates,   who   are   or   have   been awarded Ph.DDegree in compliance of the   “University   Grants Commission(minimum   standards   and procedure   for   award   of   Ph.D   Degree), Regulation   2009,   shall   be   exempted from   the   requirement   of   the   minimum eligibility condition of NET/SLET for recruitment   and  appointment   of Assistant   Professor   or   equivalent positions   in   Universities/Colleges /Institutions.”
17. It has to be noticed that the amendment as made in the minimum qualification, now provides that the exemption from NET shall be given to the   Ph.D.   degree   holders,   only   when   Ph.D. degree   has   been   awarded   to   them   in   compliance with   the   Regulations   2009   of   UGC   (Minimum Standards   and   Procedure).   The   above   provision thus, made it mandatory that for lecturers NET qualification is necessary and exemption shall be   granted   to   those   Ph.D.   degree   holders   who have   obtained   Ph.D.   degree   in   accordance   with the Regulations 2009 of UGC (Minimum Standards and   Procedure).   The   purpose   and   object   of   the above   amendments   in   both   Regulations   2009   of UGC   (Minimum   Standards   and   Procedure)   as   well as  Regulations   2009   of   UGC   (Minimum Qualifications   for   Appointment)   is   not   far   to seek.   There   has   been   challenge   to   amendments made   in   Regulations   2009   of   UGC   (Minimum Qualifications for Appointment)in so far as it denied   the   benefit   to   Ph.D   degree   holders   who had   obtained   Ph.D   prior   to   11.7.2009.     Writ Petitions   were   filed   in   different   High   Courts challenging   the   regulations   on   different grounds   including   that   regulations   are arbitrary   and   violative   of   Article   14   which discriminate the Ph.Ddegree holders who have obtained   Ph.D.   degree   prior   to   11.7.2009   and those   who   obtained   the   degree   after   11.7.2009 in   accordance   with  Regulations   2009   of   UGC   on Minimum Standards and Procedure.

20. Thus, from the above judgment, it is clear that   NET   qualification   is   now   minimum qualification   for   appointment   of   Lecturer   and exemption   granted   to   M.Phil.   degree   holders have   been   withdrawn   and   exemption   is   allowed only   to   those   Ph.D.   degree   holders   who   have obtained   the   Ph.D.   degree   in   accordance   with 11.7.2009 regulations, namely, Regulations 2009 of   UGC   (Minimum   Standards   and   Procedure). Although,   this   aspect   has   not   been   noticed   by the   High   Court   but   since   the   learned   Single Judge   has   directed   the   consideration   of   the case   of   the   writ   petitioner   on   the   basis   of M.Phil.   degree   which   was   obtained   by   them   by distance   education   mode   prior   to   2009,   it   is necessary   that   their   eligibility   for   the   post be   examined   taking   into   consideration   the Regulations 2009 of UGC (Minimum Qualifications for   Appointment).   The   advertisement   and selection   for   Guest   Lecturers   having   been conducted   in   the   year   2012   when   both   the Regulations 2009 of UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure) and  Regulations 2009 of UGC(Minimum Qualifications   for   Appointment)   were applicable.