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7. The prosecutrix has stated that she was taken by
the appellant forcefully when she was coming back to her
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Criminal Appeal No.1893 of 1997
house. He tried to take her in the park but, she did not went
inside the park and thereafter, he took her with help of her
sister Sangeeta to his house, where he committed rape upon
the prosecutrix. Smt. Sandhya Pandey (P.W.1) and Ravikant
Pandey (P.W.2) have stated that soon after the recovery of
the prosecutrix, she told that story to them. However, that
story appears to be prepared afterwards. In case diary
statement of the prosecutrix, Ex.D/5, she had stated to the
police that her rape was committed in the garden, whereas
she turned her version in her statement under Section 164
of the Cr.P.C. and also before the trial Court. The incident
took place on 20.9.1994. Her case diary statement Ex.D/5
was recorded on the same very day, whereas her statement
under Section 164 of the Cr.P.C. was recorded on
17.10.1994 i.e. approximately after four weeks of the
incident. When the prosecutrix changed her version from
her previous statement to her subsequent statement then,
there may be two possibilities. Firstly, that the police had
not recorded her correct statement and secondly, that she
wanted to change her version drastically. In the present
case, it was not the allegation of the prosecutrix that her
statement was not recorded by the police in complete
manner.
Criminal Appeal No.1893 of 1997
that such rape could not be done in broad day light at an
open place like park, therefore, the entire version of the
prosecutrix was changed. She took a somersault.
11. According to the case diary statement, the alleged
rape was committed at park. Case diary statement is not a
substantial piece of evidence. It can be used only for
contradictions and omissions and therefore, when the
prosecutrix did not continue with the same story, with help
of case diary statement, it cannot be said that any rape was
committed upon her in the park and therefore, story of rape
committed in the park appears to be not proved. The
prosecutrix had alleged that the appellant committed rape
upon her at his room but, she did not tell such a story soon
after her recovery and therefore, the present story is nothing
but, an after thought version of the prosecutrix which was
given to the police after four weeks of the incident. Also, Dr.
(Smt.) Shama Choudhary (P.W.7) who examined the
prosecutrix and gave her report, Ex.P/8, in which she found
that hymen of the prosecutrix was intact and her vagina was
so tight, so that a small finger could be inserted in her
vagina with difficulty. It is not the case, in which there is
only allegation against the appellant about penetration. The
prosecutrix had alleged about complete intercourse and in
FSL report, Ex.P/16, semen particles were found in the
12. It is the settled view of Hon'ble the Apex Court that
there is no need of corroboration from the side of medical
evidence to believe the prosecutrix but, if the
necessary medical evidence is not available and the medico
legal examination negativates the allegation of the
prosecutrix then, such evidence can be taken into
consideration.
13. On the basis of the aforesaid discussion, when the
prosecutrix changed her version that rape was not
committed with her in the park but, it was committed in the
room, her deviation from her original allegation indicates
that she alleged about the rape in the room against the
appellant in an after thought manner. Allegation is
contradicted by the medical evidence and therefore, the
testimony of the prosecutrix cannot be believed that the
16. Initially, it was alleged by the prosecutrix that she
went to the place of tuition due to wrong information given
by one Vijay and when she was coming back, she was held
by the appellant and rape was committed upon her in the
park and thereafter, she was taken to the house of the
appellant. Again she turned her version that rape was
committed in the house of the appellant and her father and
mother came to the house of the appellant to enquire about
the prosecutrix but, she was confined and she was released
in the late night but, looking to the material contradiction in
her statement with her case diary statement and her
conduct that she changed her version drastically, also, she