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"5. Pursuant to the directions contained in the earlier judgment of
the High Court as affirmed by this Court, a fresh exercise was
undertaken. Since the present appellants were not selected, writ
petitions were filed before the High Court. In the writ petition which
was filed by fiftyfive persons and disposed of by the Division Bench
the conclusions were essentially as follows: (1) Some of the writ
petitioners (Writ Petitioners 5, 18, 23, 28, 41 and 53) were overage
at the time of their initial appointment and their cases were,
therefore, wholly covered by the directions given by the High Court,
and they were not entitled to relaxation of age; (2) So far as Writ
Petitioners 6, 26, 30 and 55 are concerned, the stand was that they
had not crossed the agelimit at the time of making the applications
for appointment and, therefore, were within the agelimit at the time
of initial appointment and were, therefore, entitled to relaxation of
age in terms of the judgment passed by the High Court earlier and
affirmed by this Court. This plea was turned down on the ground that
what was relevant for consideration related to the age at the time of
initial appointment and not making of the application; (3) As regards
Writ Petitioner 24, he was underage at the time of appointment. He
was permitted to file a representation before the Director of Primary
Education and the High Court ordered that his case would be
considered afresh; (4) In respect of Writ Petitioners 9 and 17, it was
noted that they were refused absorption on the ground that they had
not made any application in response to advertisement issued
pursuant to the order passed by this Court. Since no material was
placed to substantiate this stand and no reasons had been
communicated for nonabsorption, direction was given to consider
representations if made by them within one month from the date of
judgment. The said judgment is under challenge in CA No. 916 of
1999. The appellants have taken the stand that in terms of this
Court's judgment, a person who was not overage on the date of initial
appointment was to be considered. Though it was conceded before the
High Court that they were overage at the time of initial appointment,
much would turn as to what is the date of initial appointment. The
High Court had not considered as to what was the applicable rule so
far as the eligibility regarding age is concerned. Learned counsel
appearing for the respondent State however submitted that having
made a concession before the High Court that they were overage on
the date of appointment, it is not open to the appellants to take a
different stand. The crucial question is whether appellants were
overage on the date of their initial appointment. It is true that there
was concession before the High Court that they were overage on the
date of initial appointment. But there was no concession that they
were overage at the time of making the application. There was no
definite material before the High Court as to what was the eligibility
criteria so far as age is concerned. No definite material was placed
before the High Court and also before this Court to give a definite
finding on that aspect. What happens when a cutoff date is fixed for
fulfilling the prescribed qualification relating to age by a candidate for
appointment and the effect of any nonprescription has been
considered by this Court in several cases. The principles culled out
from the decisions of this Court (see Ashok Kumar Sharma v. Chander
Shekhar, Bhupinderpal Singh v. State of Punjab and Jasbir Rani v.
State of Punjab) are as follows: