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The constitutional goal is to break down inequalities
steadily between man and man, whether based on status or
talent. Masses of men have suffered so long from social
suppressions and environmental inhibitions and to deliver
them out of such stratification and petrification came the
message of social justice, blowing like winds of change,
with an accent on distributive justice ensured by the rule
of real equal
opportunity. This basic mandate of equality cannot be
subverted by the pragmatic plea of classified equality
without robbing Arts. 14 to 16 of their spiritual kernel in
the process of decoding. Status to values must wither away
in the march to the constitutional goals. Every Article of
Part III is an article of faith of our nation and is the
formal expression of a moral-spiritual mandate, not a string
of words whose meaning of meanings can be played with by
intellectual exercises favouring the Establishment. The
paramount law is value-loaded. Our freedom is in peril if
equality is by judicial reconstruction, a refined validation
of inequality. Princes shall be treated equally but pariahs
will continue where they are-Why? because Art. 14 means only
equality among equals, a self-evident statement without
solemn pronouncement. Mr. Justice Subba Rao in Lachhman
Das's case(1) warned against this pernicious potential. We
pollute our cultural stream if we narrow the flow of
constitutional equality to the little trickle of equals
being made equals. The dynamic demand of levelling up
unequals to the level of the higher brackets is non-
negotiable albeit gradual.