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"(i). ... acknowledge that the Bank representative
participated in the mediation and settlement process
because the matter was referred to settlement by the
court and mediation was carried out by the judicial
officers, due to which there was an oversight by the
Bank representative to agree as part of this settlement
to give a „no-objection‟ for quashing of the criminal
proceedings (involving some non-compoundable
offences) arising out of the relevant FIRs being
47/2003, 45/2003, 53/2003, 54/2003; and to tender
apology for the said oversight.
5. The Hon‟ble Supreme Court in various judgments
pronounced since 2012 has elaborately discussed and
laid down principles / guidelines which may be kept in
mind by the High Court while exercising its power
under Section 482 Cr. PC by quashing the criminal
proceedings in cases involving non compoundable
offences where amicably settlement otherwise is
reached between the contesting parties ...
6. By laying down and applying the above stated
principles and guidelines from time to time, Supreme
Court has recognized the permissibility of quashing the
criminal prosecutions in non-compoundable cases by
High Court in exercise of its inherent jurisdiction
under Section 482 of the Cr. PC. The Supreme Court
has accepted compromises / settlements in non-
compoundable offences upon evaluation of the factors
like genuineness, fairness, equity, stage of the criminal
proceedings and interests of justice."
(i). The inherent jurisdiction vested in the High Court, as
recognized and preserved by Section 482 Cr. PC, is primarily to
"prevent abuse of the process of court" or to "otherwise secure
the ends of justice".
(ii). The ends of justice are higher than the ends of mere law,
the prime principle governing the exercise of inherent power
being "to do real, complete and substantial justice" for which
the court exists.
(iii) It is the duty of the court to give "adequate treatment to
the settlement between the parties" particularly in cases
involving compoundable offences, the exercise of inherent
power of the High Court under Section 482 Cr.P.C., however,
not being inhibited in case of non-compoundable offences
though, for the latter category, such power is to be "exercised
sparingly and with caution".