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[Cites 5, Cited by 0]

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal - Ahmedabad

Patel Air Temp(India) Ltd, Gandhinagar vs Assessee on 4 April, 2012

      IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL,
               " C" BENCH, AHMEDABAD
      Before Shri A. K. GARODIA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
           and Shri KUL BHARAT, JUDICIAL MEMBER
                      I.T.A. No.2803 / Ahd/2009
                      (Assessment year 2006-07)

DCIT, Circle 5,                     Vs.        M/s. Patel Airtemp (India)
Ahmedabad                                      Pvt. Ltd.,
                                               805-806, Rakanpur,
                                               Tal. Kalol, Gandhinagar,
                                               Ahmedabad.

                                            PAN/GIR No. : AABCP1375K

C.O.No.280/Ahd/2009
(assessment year 2006-07)

M/s. Patel Airtemp (I)P.Ltd.,         Vs.           DCIT, Circle 5,
805-806, Rakanpur, Tal. Kalol,                      Ahmedabad
Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad

         (APPELLANT)                   ..           (RESPONDENT)

          Appellant by:                Ms. Ilavarasi, Sr. DR
          Respondent by:               Shri P M Mehta, AR

            Date of hearing:       04.04.2012
            Date of pronouncement: 18.05.2012
                             ORDER

PER SHRI A. K. GARODIA, AM:-

The appeal is filed by the revenue and the cross objection is filed by the assessee which are directed against the order of CIT(A), Gandhinagar, dated 31.07.2009 for the assessment year 2006-07. The grounds raised by the revenue in the appeal are as under:

2 I.T.A.No.2803 /Ahd/2009 C.O.No.280/Ahd/2009
"1. The Id. Commissioner of Income-tax(A) Gandhinagar has erred in law and on facts in deleting the addition of Rs.25,13,417/- made on account of disallowance of claim of deduction u/s.80IB of the IT Act.
2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case. The Ld. Commissioner of Income-tax (A), Gandhinagar ought to have upheld the order of the Assessing Officer. ,
3. It is, therefore, prayed that the order of the Id. Commissioner of Income-tax, Gandhinagar may be set aside and that of the Assessing .Officer be restored."

2. In the cross objection filed by the assessee, the grounds raised by the assessee are that Ld. CIT(A) has erred in not allowing entire deduction of Rs.29,85,313/- claimed by the assessee u/s 80-IB and restricting the same to Rs.25,36,658/-.

3. Brief facts till the assessment stage are noted by Ld. CIT(A) in para 2.2 of his order which is reproduced below:

"The A.O. while verifying the purchase bills and material expenses bills of unit-III, came across certain discrepancies like the address of the company written as 805-810 or no specific plot number written etc. The discrepancies are detailed in para-5.1 of the assessment order. This led him to ask for Unit-wise accounts, when he further found that the assessee has not debited some of the expenses to Unit-IV. he also observed that the appellant has shown a profit of only 7.36 % on sates-with respect to Unit-III while it has shown a profit of 43.4% of the sales with respect to Unit-IV. Consequently, he formed the opinion that the assessee has been charging its expenditure of Unit-IV to Unit-III for claiming the extra benefit of deduction u/s.80IB. In an effort to counter the explanation given by the appellant, the Assessing Officer has appended the detailed Profit & Loss Account of the two units along with the assessment order to highlight Ms point that some of the major expenses have not been debited to Unit-IV. Rejecting the appellant's contention, which has been produced in detail in the assessment order also, that the profits earned from Unit-IV are quite nominal in the overall working of the appellant and that Unit- IV is manufacturing products different from that of Unit-III and which is a monopolistic item, the Assessing Officer proceeded to 3 I.T.A.No.2803 /Ahd/2009 C.O.No.280/Ahd/2009 re-compute the eligible profits for the purpose of deduction u/s.80IB. The method adopted by-the Assessing Officer was to compute the profit in the ratio of sales' turnover of Unit-IV to the total sales turnover of the company. Consequently, the said eligible profit was worked out at Rs.18,91,873/-. Further, the non-eligible profits pertained to "other income" was worked out at Rs.3,18,884/- and thereby the resultant amount of deduction available U/S.801B was worked out at Rs.4,71,896/-."

4. Being aggrieved, the assessee carried the mater in appeal before Ld. CIT(A) who has held that the assessee is eligible for deduction u/s 80-IB to the extent of Rs.25,35,658/-. He directed the A.O. accordingly. Now, the revenue is in appeal for the relief allowed by CIT(A) and the assessee has filed cross objection for disallowance confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A).

5. Ld. D.R. of the revenue supported the assessment order whereas Ld. A.R. supported the order of Ld. CIT(A) for revenue's appeal. He further submitted that Ld. CIT(A) should have allowed the entire deduction u/s 80-IB claimed by the assessee.

6. We have considered the rival submissions, perused the material on record and have gone through the orders of authorities below. We find that CIT(A) has decided the issue on the basis of relevant working of profit of unit III and unit IV submitted before him, which are reproduced by him in para 2.3.3 and 2.3.4 of his order. Both these paras of the order of Ld. CIT(A) are reproduced below for the sake of ready reference:

"2.3.3. During the appellate proceedings, the appellant's Authorised Representative came up with a statement that consequent to queries raised by the Assessing Officer, it v found by the appellant that some of the indirect expenses remained to be allocated to Unit-1 all of them having been allocated to Unit-111. These expenses were under the head Employee's Emoluments, Manufacturing Expenses and Administrative and Sales Expenses Consequently if 4 I.T.A.No.2803 /Ahd/2009 C.O.No.280/Ahd/2009 11.25% of these expenses i.e. in .the ratio of the turnover of Unit- IV withdrawn from Unit-111 are allocated to Unit-IV, the profit of the unit shall get reduced Rs.86,95,903/- instead of Rs.l,34,76,878/- and the, deduction on. such profit would Rs.25.37 lakhs after considering the depreciation as per the IT. Act. The computation provided by-him is as follows:
Sr: Particulars Unit-HI Less Net Unit-HI Unit-IV No. » 11.25% * Unit-IV (A) INCOME 217,389,870 • 217,389,870 27,529,01
1. Sales
2. Increase / Decrease Stock (10,709,117) -' (10,769,117) (5,485,820
3. Other income 11-,066,763 - 11,066,763 .129,58 :
      Total                         217,747,516                   217,747,516    22,172,78

(B)   EXPENDITURE                   132,702,728     . -           132,702,728    6,439,262
1.    Material Consumed

2.    Interest & Finance Charges    10,752,393      -.            10,752,393     816;714

3.    Depreciation & Bal. Written   '   8,434,511   .     . .     8,434,511      1,758,651
      Off                                                         »

4.'   Employee's Emoluments         5,582,681       -             5,582,681      648,766

5.    Employee's Emoluments •       1,708,363       -             1,708,363      •
                                                                                 * .

6.    Manufacturing Actual Exp.     36,397,858      -             36,397,858

7.    'Manufacturing Exp.           4675,605        • 526,005     4,149,600      2,946,614

8.    Administrative & Selling      2,795,572       -             2,795,572      866,871
      Exp.

9.    Administrative & Selling Exp. 6,879,897       '773,988      6,105,909      "


      TOTAL EXPENDITURE             210,172,608     1,492,184     208,680,424    13,476,878

(Q"   Profit Before Taxes (A-B)     7,574,908       (1,492,184)   9,067,092      8,695,903



11.25 is turnover of Unit-IV of the total turnover of Units III + IV.
5 I.T.A.No.2803 /Ahd/2009 C.O.No.280/Ahd/2009

2.3.4 Based on the deduction u/s 80IB was worked as follows:

      Profit of Unit IV                         Rs. 86,95,903/-
      Add: Depreciation provisions              Rs. 17,58,651/-
                                                Rs.1,04,54,554/-
      Less: Depreciation as per statement       Rs. 19,95,695/-
      Profit                                    Rs. 84,58,859/-
      30% thereof                               Rs. 25,37,658/-

7. Thereafter, it was held by Ld. CIT(A) in para 2.4.2 of his order that as per the working discussed in para 2.3.4 of his order, profit of unit IV is eligible for deduction u/s 80-IB which comes to Rs.84,58,859/- and 30% of the same is Rs.25,35,658/- which should be the amount of deduction allowable to the assessee u/s 80-IB. We find that the revised working was submitted by the assessee itself before ld. CIT(A) and the issue was decided by Ld/. CIT(A) in accordance with the said working only. As per the revised working, an amount of Rs.5,26,005/- under the head manufacturing expenses and further amount of Rs.7,73,988/- under the head of administrative and salary expenses were allocated to the expenses of Unit IV and to this extent, expense of unit III were reduced and as a result, the profit of unit III gone up and profit of Unit IV went down. It is also noted by the Ld. CIT(A) in para 2.4.1 of his order that the expense which are allocated by the assessee to unit IV as per the revised working are either indirect and over head expense or the expenses relating to marketing, production and director's salary which has been charged either to unit III or Bombay Project office but the same is required to be charged proportionately to unit IV also. In the revised working only this adjustment was done by the assessee itself and, therefore, on this aspect, the order of Ld. CIT(A) is reasonable in the facts and circumstances of the present case. The action of the A.O. in working 6 I.T.A.No.2803 /Ahd/2009 C.O.No.280/Ahd/2009 out profit of both the units in proportion to the turnover of both the units, cannot be approved when as per the chart given by the assessee regarding profit percentage of both these units for earlier four years shows that profit of unit III was always around 67% whereas the profit of unit IV is around 40% in assessment year 2004-05. When there is so much difference in the profit percentage of both the units as per separate accounts maintained by the assessee in which no specific defect has been pointed out by the A.O., the entire profit of the assessee cannot be allocated to both these units in the ratio of turnover of these two units. Considering all these facts, we do not find any reason to interfere in the order of Ld. CIT(A) because his order is after considering all the relevant facts and, therefore, we decline to interfere in the order of Ld. CIT(A).

8. In the result, appeal of the revenue as well as C.O. filed by the assessee are dismissed.

9. Order pronounced in the open court on the date mentioned hereinabove.

      Sd./-                                          Sd./-
(KUL BHARAT)                                  (A. K. GARODIA)
JUDICIAL MEMBER                               ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
Sp

Copy of the Order forwarded to:
  1.     The applicant
  2.     The Respondent
  3.     The CIT Concerned
  4.     The Ld. CIT (Appeals)
  5.     The DR, Ahmedabad                           By order
  6.     The Guard File
                                                     AR,ITAT,Ahmedabad
                                 7                  I.T.A.No.2803 /Ahd/2009
                                                      C.O.No.280/Ahd/2009




1. Date of dictation.........4/5

2. Date on which the typed draft is placed before the Dictating Member...15/5.Other Member ............

3. Date on which the approved draft comes to the Sr. P.S./P.S.15/5

4. Date on which the fair order is placed before the Dictating Member for pronouncement .........18/5...

5. Date on which the fair order comes back to the Sr. P.S./P.S.18/5

6. Date on which the file goes to the Bench Clerk ...18/5/2012

7. Date on which the file goes to the Head Clerk .......................

8. The date on which the file goes to the Assistant Registrar for signature on the order .........................

9. Date of Despatch of the order. ......................