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46. The State functions through its various
organs consisting of different personnels and
authorities. State functionaries have their own
rights and obligations entrusted to them under
different Statutes governing the field. The Code
of Criminal Procedure is one of such Statutes,
which govern the law relating to criminal
procedure. The authorities and police officers,
who are entrusted different obligations and
functions under the Code of Criminal
Procedure, has to act as ordained by the Code of
Criminal Procedure. It is an obligation of the
police officers to register a First Information
Report when they receive any information
regarding commission of a cognizable offence.
For recording such offences, they are neither
required to await any instructions from any
authority or State nor they have to abdicate their
obligation to register F.I.R. as required by
Cr.P.C. "