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Showing contexts for: penalty clause can be enforced in Union Of India vs Indian Agro Marketing Co-Operative Ltd on 17 March, 2025Matching Fragments
29.It is not the case of present petitioner laid before Arbitral Tribunal that due to nature of contract losses cannot be easily calculated so as to claim liquidated damages as per Section 74 of The Indian Contract Act without proving and showing how much loss has been caused. Present petitioner did not plead before Ld. Sole Arbitrator in arbitral proceedings for having done any risk purchase.
30.In a case titled as Vishal Engineers & Builders vs Indian Oil Corporation Ltd., FAO (OS) 204 of 2010, decided by Delhi High Court on 30/11/2011, it was inter alia held that it was duty of the Court not to enforce penalty clause but only to award a reasonable compensation, which had been held to be statutorily imposed upon Courts by Section 74 of the Contract Act and Court had to adjudge in every case, reasonable compensation for breach of contract having regard to conditions which existed on date of breach. It was held therein that if there was absence of any loss, whatsoever, an aggrieved party could not claim that it was still entitled to liquidated damages without, at least, proving a semblance of loss.