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Showing contexts for: function of functionary in M/S Jagran Prakashan Limited And ... vs Presiding Officer Labour Court And ... on 4 August, 2020Matching Fragments
30. Now, what is to be seen is, whether a plate maker qualifies as a working journalist, under Section 2(f) of the Working Journalists Act? A working journalist is primarily defined as a person whose principal avocation is that of a journalist, but the word journalist is nowhere defined in the statute. Therefore, the import and meaning of the word ''journalist' has to be understood according to its ordinary meaning, falling back for its definition on extrinsic sources. The Cambridge International Dictionary of English (published by the Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge) defines the word ''journalist' as, "a person who writes news stories or articles for a newspaper or magazine, or broadcasts them on radio or television." The essence of the avocation of journalism is literary or intellectual contribution made to print or electronic media in the form of news, stories, articles or photographs and the like, in some form or the other. The specific illustrations in the inclusive list of who a journalist is, under Section 2(f) of the Working Journalists Act, answer the above description of a journalist as understood in ordinary parlance. It is, thus, a journalist, employed, as such, with a newspaper establishment, who alone can qualify as a working journalist under the Act, last mentioned. The illustrative categories of employees are all functionaries, who are bound by a common thread about their different functions in a newspaper establishment - the common thread being their literary or intellectual contribution to newspaper publication, in one way or the other. Clearly, therefore, other functionaries or employees working in the newspaper establishment, who do not qualify for a journalist, judged on the essence of their function, would not be working journalist under the Working Journalists Act.