Skip to main content
Indian Kanoon - Search engine for Indian Law
Document Fragment View
Matching Fragments
.It is not true to suggest that the 1/5th share allotted to my father
in a partition with his sons that in his life time he bequeathed his
share by executing a Will in favour of his four sons. I know one
B.Ramdev, who was the manager of our family. It is true that
B.Ramdev used to manage the accounts of the joint family such as
collection of rents and other income of the joint family. I know one
Dr.Damodar Menon, who treated my father. B.Ramdev is no more and
might have died 4 or 5 years ago or more or less, but I do not know
the exact date and year of his death. The witness were shown
signatures on the Will Deed dated 7.1.1987 executed by Vallabhdas
Bhagwan Das Shah were not identified by the witness. It is not true to
suggest that the Will shown to me is the Will executed by my father
and purposely I have denied. I do not know the signatures of the
witnesses, i.e., Dr.Damodar Menon and B.Ramdev on the Will Deed as
witnesses. I know the initial signature of my father. The initials of
late Wallabhdas V.Shah was put to witness to identify, the witness
denied the signature, as that of her father. (reproduced verbatim )
Thus, for the first time, the plaintiff had an opportunity to see a Will
allegedly
executed by her father only during her cross-examination. She had denied the
execution of any Will by her father and also the signatures shown to her on the
said Will dated 07.01.1987 by saying that they are not the signatures of her
father. She had also stated that she does not know the signatures of Damodar
Menon who had treated her father and that of B.Ramdev, who had worked as a
Manager under Vallabhdas B.Shahs family. Even on the day the Will was
confronted to PW1, the same was not filed into Court either with a memo or
with a petition to receive documents and no request was made to the trial
Court to mark the Will for identification (and subject to proof) as the Will was
confronted to PW1 and the same was denied by her. In this context, the
learned Senior Counsel for the plaintiff/respondent had contended that as the
alleged Will was not filed into Court on the date it was confronted to PW1,
there is no clarity or certainty that what was confronted to her during her
cross-examination is the very same exhibit B1 Will that was subsequently filed
into Court. There was no cross examination of PW1 on the other aspects of
the Will. It is not even suggested to her that exhibit B1 Will is the last
testament of Vallabhdas B.Shah, her father, and that he had executed the said
Will in a sound and disposing state of mind and with free will and volition.
Thus, the Will was filed into court during the examination-in-chief of DW1, the
1st defendant, i.e., on 07.10.2002 and was exhibited as exhibit B1. Further,
no
reasons are forthcoming for filing the original Will into Court belatedly in the
year 2002. This Will was admittedly not produced before any public authority
at any time prior to the suit. Even DW1 in his examination-in-chief did not
state that Vallabhdas B.Shah had executed exhibit B1 Will in a sound and
disposing state of mind. He had only stated that Vallabhdas B.Shah during his
life time had executed Will dated 07.01.1987 in the presence of witnesses
mentioned therein, i.e., Dr. N.D.Menon and B.Ramdev and that he had
bequeathed the properties that had fallen to his exclusive share in the
partition suit in O.S.No.7 of 1963 in favour of his four sons, i.e., defendants
to 4 herein and that under the said will, he (DW1) was the executor and that
after the death of Vallabhdas B.Shah, he had disbursed the amounts mentioned
in the Will and that the plaintiff is aware of the execution of the Will and
that
the Will was acted upon as the plaintiff had accepted the jewellery during the
life time of her mother and the cash given as per the Will as part of the amount
bequeathed by her father. Vallabhdas B.Shah was unwell for quite some time
before his death is borne out by the evidence on record. DW1 I his cross
examination had admitted that the right side of his fathers body was paralysed
and that he used to help him in wearing clothes, giving meals and medicines
and also in other domestic needs and that some times, his sister (the plaintiff)
also used to serve small needs of the father and that in the beginning of the
paralysis attack, Vallabhdas B.Shah was in the bed for a week and that
thereafter, he (DW1) used to help him in walking and that after physiotherapy,
Vallabhdas B.Shah had started walking by himself after three months. In the
light of the ill-health that was admittedly suffered by Vallabhdas B.Shah, DW1
ought to have stated in his evidence that his father Vallabhdas had executed
exhibit B1 Will in a sound and disposing state of mind. But, he did not do so.
When it was suggested to him that as on the date of execution of the Will
exhibit B1, his father was attacked with paralysis stroke and that he was
unable to read and write, he had denied the said suggestion. He had denied
the further suggestion that they had prepared exhibit B1 and that is the reason
why the same was not registered. He had also denied the suggestion that the
Will Deed is created and brought up for the purpose of avoiding the share of
the plaintiff and that the signatures of the Will Deed do not belong to the
father. DW3 is the third defendant. He had also referred to exhibit B1 Will
dated 07.01.1987 in his filed affidavit filed in lieu of examination-in-chief
and
had stated that Vallabhdas B.Shah had executed the said Will and had
appointed the 1st defendant herein as the executor and that under the said
Will, Vallabhdas B.Shah had bequeathed his 1/5th share in favour of his sons
and grandchildren and that the said Will is the last testament of Vallabhdas
B.Shah. He also did not state that Vallabhdas B.Shah was in a sound and
disposing state of mind and that he had executed the Will with free will and on
his own volition. In his cross-examination also, he had admitted that his
father
was attacked with paralysis somewhere in the year 1981 and that he does not
remember as to which part of his fathers body was effected with paralysis;
but, he had denied the suggestion that his father was unable to see properly,
sign and hear and attend to routine works in the year 1981. Thus, the evidence
of DWs 1 and 3 does not inspire confidence prima facie about the genuineness
of the Will and the sound and disposing state of mind of the testator.
Late Raja Vallabhdas was my patient, as such he known to me. On
7-1-1987, Raja Vallabhdas called me at his residence and he
executed a Will and signed it in my presence. I am also one of the
attesting witnesses of the said Will executed by Raja Vallabhdas.
The other attesting witness was Mr.B.Ram Dev. (reproduced
verbatim)
Therefore, he did not state about the sound and disposing state of mind of the
executant of the Will Vallabhdas B.Shah and his said cryptic deposition on a
plain reading would show that he was not shown exhibit B1 Will during his
examination-in-chief and he had not identified either his signature as attestor
or the signatures of Vallabhdas B.Shah on exhibit B1-Will. In his cross-
examination, he had admitted that late Vallabhdas B.Shah was affected with
paralysis, but he does not remember which portion of the body was affected
with paralysis, but it was chest and half of the body and that he does not
remember how much time he was under paralysis, but it is only a matter of
months. On the aspect of execution of the Will deed, his cross-examination,
which is important, reads as under: