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assessee group was using a customized software named 'J-Pack'
'J for
recording their entire gamut of business transactions, both accounted and
unaccounted, and
nd it was being maintained by one Shri Rajendra Kothari,
accountant of the assessee group. When enquired about the purpose for
using this software, Shri Suresh Khatri,
Khatri, son of Shri Mohanlal Khatri, in his
statement recorded u/s 132(4) of the Act, explained that, 'J-pack'
software is a useful software implemented to track ornament-based
ornament trade
and that the entries therein included both accounted & unaccounted
transactions. It is seen that, the Investigating authorities had also
summoned the Developer of this software,
software, from whom it was gathered
that, it is a commonly used jewellery software package for wholesale
jewellery business. The Developer had also stated that, this software tool
is used primarily for inventory management and quotation purposes and
that the
e software is so designed to only record metal-based
based trading being
done by jewellers. Accordingly, though separate books of accounts for
each of these concerns/entities were maintained in the Tally accounting
software, but for comprehensive inventory management
management across all the
operating group entities, Shri Mohanlal Khatri was using this specialized J-
were not fixed as it was to be decided and agreed upon only at the time
of approval,, depending upon the gold prices, as prevailing then.
Accordingly, the assessee would pass notional entries of the goods sent
on 'approval-basis' in the J-Pack
J Pack Software but no corresponding entry
would be passed in Tally Software, as there was no financial transaction
involving transfer of ownership in goods from the assessee group to the
customers. This software was thus used
used to integrate and manage the
stock movement and the operational data across all entities, thereby
providing a consolidated view of the group's inventory and the inter-entity
inter
movement of goods. The assessee explained that, the J-pack
J software
was not an accounting software but rather a custom--built inventory
software, meant to provide proper inventory control. On the other hand,
the regular accounting software was used to maintain separate accounts
for each entity as they were separate juridical persons and
a in this
accounting software, only the transactions involving purchase of gold
bullion, payment of making charges and sale of gold jewellery (at the
time of final sale when the invoice is raised upon the customer) was
entered into. Hence, when such costly
costly and high valued goods are sent to
outsourced goldsmiths for manufacture, or on approval
approval-basis to
customers or when the goods are returned by the customers or any inter-
software for inventory control
control purposes but no such entries could have
possibly be made in the Tally accounting software as these stock
movements do not have any financial implications.
6.3 Apart from the above, the assessee further brought to our notice
that, they were also rendering
rendering job work services which involved metal to
metal settlements. In such transactions, the customer supplies gold and
the assessee undertakes the job to manufacture jewellery, which is
dispatched back to the customer. Though there is movement of metal,
which is recorded in the J-pack
J pack software for inventory control purposes,
but the assessee only records the receipt of making charges from the
customers in the Tally accounting software, as the transaction involving
receipt of gold and issue of gold jewellery,
jewellery, and it does not constitute any
purchase or sale.
7.7 We have heard both the parties and perused the material placed
before us. It is observed that, the AO was of the view that,
that the ledger
titled 'Ghat' maintained in the customized software 'J-Pack'
Pack' contained
receipt entries ('Ghatjama') for the excess 'metal' (gold) retained by the
assessee outside the books, while rendering job-work
work services to the
customers. This analogy of the AO is found to primarily emanate from
fro the
statements given by Shri Rajendra Kothari u/s 132(4) and 131 of the Act,
Act
and we note that, there was no other corroborative material or evidence
referred to by the AO,, to justify such an inference.