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20. Rather the law is otherwise. In normal
and ordinary course the police should always
avoid arresting a person and sending him to
jail, if it is possible for the police to
complete the investigation without his arrest
and if every kind of co-operation is provided
by the accused to the Investigating Officer
in completing the investigation. It is only
in cases of utmost necessity, where the
investigation cannot be completed without
arresting the person, for instance, a person
may be required for recovery of incriminating
articles or weapon of offence or for
eliciting some information or clue as to his
accomplices or any circumstantial evidence,
that his arrest may be necessary. Such an
arrest may also be necessary if the concerned
Investigating Officer or Officer-in-charge of
the Police Station thinks that presence of
accused will be difficult to procure because
of grave and serious nature of crime as the
possibility of his absconding or disobeying
the process or fleeing from justice cannot be
ruled out.”
In a subsequent judgment the Division Bench
of the Delhi High Court in Court on its own Motion
v. State2 relied on these observations in Re Court
on its own Motion (supra) and observed that it is
not essential in every case involving a cognizable
and non-bailable offence that an accused be taken
into custody when the chargesheet/final report is
filed.