offence under sections 467
and 471 is forgery. The condition precedent for forgery is
making a false document (or false electronic record or part
thereof ... false document as defined
under section 464 of the Code. If what is executed is not a
false document, there is no forgery. If there
definition of forgery as prescribed in
Section 463 of IPC is hereby reproduced for ready
reference:
463. Forgery.--Whoever makes any false
documents or false ... fraud may be committed,
commits forgery.
According to that definition, offence of forgery is
constituted if a false document would have been created
document if; (a) he executed a document claiming to be someone else or authorized by someone else; or (b) he altered and tempered a document ... sale deed by Ms. Sushila Devi in favour of applicants involved forgery of documents or making a false document. The sale deed was indeed executed
10th respondent herein lodged the complaint alleging act
of fabricating false document, forgery, cheating and conspiracy and
requested the Police to investigate. Accordingly, the petitioner ... common property and therefore, there is no impersonation or
forgery or creation of false document to set the law in motion in criminal
case
10th respondent herein lodged the complaint alleging act
of fabricating false document, forgery, cheating and conspiracy and
requested the Police to investigate. Accordingly, the petitioner ... common property and therefore, there is no impersonation or
forgery or creation of false document to set the law in motion in criminal
case
concerned, said ingredients are not
established. He has contended that forgery
and forged documents used as genuine and
criminal breach of trust are also ... Indian Penal Code with the
meaning and definition of forged document and
forgery and criminal conspiracy. I have also
perused evidence from the chargesheet
forgery for
purpose of cheating, which Section is being reproduced
here-in-below for convenience:
"468. Whoever commits forgery, intending that
the document ... prima facie made out. But,
where is the forgery of a document which purports to be a
valuable security or a will, or an authority
offence of forgery for the purpose of cheating punishable under Section 468 IPC, the offence of using the forgery document as genuine one punishable under
offence of forgery for the purpose of cheating punishable under Section 468 IPC, the offence of using the forgery document as genuine one punishable under
committed theft of forest trees/ produce. The
charge was, thus, of forgery of documents and on the basis of
such forged documents commission of theft ... clear from the aforesaid, insofar as the charge
of forgery of documents is concerned, for which these accused
persons were guilty of offences under Sections
