composition where even friction or percussion
could cause an explosion, that contravention
would be the cause causans.
Bearing these principles in view, what we have ... must be proximate and efficient cause without the
intervention of another's negligence. It must be the cause
causans, it is not enough that
part of the accused in providing permanent huts was cause causans
of the death of victims Tavrej and Masroor. In " Kishan Chand v. State ... proximate and efficient cause without the intervention of
another's negligence i.e. it must be the cause causans. But in the present
matter
that it may
have been the "Cause Sine Qua Non". The terms "Cause Causans" means "the
immediate cause as opposed ... proximate and efficient cause of death without intervention of another's
negligence. It must be cause causans, it is not enough that
proximate and efficient
cause without the intervention of another's
negligence. It must be the cause causans, it
is not enough that
causing the deaths "must be the cause causans; It is not enough that it may have been the causa sine qua non". This ... whether the appellant's act is the causa causans or has there been a cause intervenes which has broken the chain of causation
proximate cause of the death. In the present case it was
Hatim's act which was the direct and proximate cause of the
fire ... proximate and efficient
cause without the intervention of another's
negligence. It must be the cause causans; it
is not enough that
8008/18 etc. etc.
not liable for prosecution. The cause causans for the
incident was the act of injured, climbing a wall with a
height
employee, employment was only causa since qua non but not the cause causans of the payments, that there was no direct nexus between the payment
indirect influence on his appointment but that is not the cause causans of his earnings, which were merely, remuneration for personal services rendered
persons who actually constructed the building which negligence is the cause causans for the collapse of the building.
10. In Mohd, Rangawalla v. Maharashtra State ... must be efficient cause without intervention of another's negligence, and it must be the cause causans, and it is not enough that