State Of Himachal Pradesh vs Chander Sharma on 23 September, 2025
21. In a case based on circumstantial evidence where no
eyewitness account is available, there is another principle
of law which must be kept in mind. The principle is that
when an incriminating circumstance is put to the accused
and the said accused either offers no explanation or offers
an explanation which is found to be untrue, then the same
becomes an additional link in the chain of circumstances
to make it complete. This view has been taken in a catena
of decisions of this Court. [See State of
T.N. v. Rajendran [(1999) 8 SCC 679 : 2000 SCC (Cri) 40]
(SCC para 6); State of U.P. v. Dr. Ravindra Prakash
Mittal [(1992) 3 SCC 300 : 1992 SCC (Cri) 642 : AIR 1992 SC
2045] (SCC para 39 : AIR para 40); State of
Maharashtra v. Suresh [(2000) 1 SCC 471 : 2000 SCC (Cri)
263] (SCC para 27); Ganesh Lal v. State of Rajasthan [(2002)
204
Neutral Citation No. ( 2025:HHC:33005 )
1 SCC 731 : 2002 SCC (Cri) 247] (SCC para 15) and Gulab
Chand v. State of M.P. [(1995) 3 SCC 574 : 1995 SCC (Cri) 552]
(SCC para 4).]