United Catalysts (India) Ltd. vs Prabhat Motibhai Gohil And Anr. on 17 April, 2000
In the view taken by the Andhra Pradesh High Court of Judicature, reported in the matter of A. P. Road Transport Corporation Limited v. The Payment of Wages Authority and Anr. 1970 (1) LLJ 700, it is held that, 'the Payment of Wages Act, Section 2(6) wages claimed for payment of subsistence allowance pending domestic inquiry - Authority under the Payment of Wages Act having jurisdiction to entertain the claim wherein the same definition has been interpreted by the High Court that the relevant words, 'which would if the terms of employment express or implied were fulfilled' includes the payment of subsistence allowance, when the employee is suspended during the inquiry into the charges levelled against him. A close reading of this definition would indicate that it is not an exhaustive definition. On the other hand, it includes certain items apart from the general language used in the main definition. It also excluded certain items mentioned in the definition. It is not disputed that the case of subsistence allowance of the nature which concerned is not expressly excluded by the definition, nor it is expressly included. The objection of the Advocate for the petitioner was that payment of subsistence allowance is not a term of employment because payment of subsistence allowance is discretionary and not obligatory on the part of the employer. It is difficult to accept this contention. The relevant words of the definition, 'which would, if the terms of employment express or implied, were fulfilled', in my opinion include the payment of subsistence allowance when the employee is suspended during the inquiry into certain charges against him.