N.M. Velayudhan vs P. Sukumari on 21 December, 1977
11. The question as to whether it is obligatory on the part of the criminal court to cancel an order for maintenance when the husband produces a copy of the decree for restitution of conjugal rights has been the subject matter of decision by other High Courts as well in cases which arose under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 and the interpretation put to the section is in conformity with the decision in Haji Hussain Sulaiman Hodekar v. Rukhya Bi 1962 Ker LJ 783, See the decisions by the Madras High Court in Pavakkal v. Athappa Goundan AIR 1925 Mad 1218 : (1926) 27 Cri LJ 30) by the Calcutta High Court in Kunti Bala Dassi v. Nabin Chandra Das , by the Allahabad High Court in Nur Muhammad v. Ayesha Bibi (1905) ILR 27 All 483), by the Rangoon High Court in Ma Pwa Shein v. Maung Po Kwe (1939) 40 Cri LJ 827 (Rang), by the Rajasthan High Court in Jhanwar-lal v. State 1969 Cri LJ 306 (Raj) and Geeta Kumari v. Shiva Charan 1975 Cri LJ 137 (Raj). All the above decisions lay down that while it is improper to compel a husband to maintain a wife who consistently refuses to obey the order of the Civil Court directing her to live with the husband, the court is competent to consider whether the decree for restitution of conjugal rights was obtained by the husband bona fide. Where the husband has taken steps to execute the decree for restitution of conjugal rights and the wife unreasonably refuses to obey the decree, it is up to the Magistrate to cancel the order for maintenance.