Mariyayi Machhimaar Sahkari Sanstha ... vs Department Of Fisheries Thr. ... on 12 August, 2021
57. Further, we agree with the Amicus Curiae's submission that destruction
PA-Nitin Jagtap 39 / 54 WP-2016-2021.doc
of mangroves for TCB III will disturb the ecological balance in Thane Creek. The vital
role that mangroves play in maintaining ecological balance and sustaining biodiversity
is well documented. The Thane Creek Flamengo Sanctuary Management Plan and
The Preliminary Report on Biodiversity of Thane Creek, which are discussed above
also bear out that the destruction of mangroves often results, inter alia, in loss of
biodiversity, and reduced fish catch, which in turn would impact livelihood of the
Project Affected Fishermen. The judgment in Bombay Environmental Action Group
v. State of Maharashtra (supra) of this Court, elucidates the importance of mangroves
on the ecology. The judgment states, at paragraph 32: