Ram Chander And Ors. vs Jamna Shankar And Ors. on 23 September, 1960
15. On behalf of the applicants Roshanlal v. Firm Bridhi Chan, AIR 1924 Pat 603, Rajeshwar Prasad Singh v. Ambika Prasad, AIR 1956 Pat 28 and Ganeshmal Bhawarlal v. Kesoram Cotton Mills Ltd., AIR 1952 Cal 10 were relied upon. It was held in these cases that a decree passed under Section 17 in arbitration proceedings cannot be regarded as an ex parte decree even though the defendants are not present on the date on which it is passed. In a suit if the plaintiff does not appear no decree can be passed and if the defendant does not appear the plaintiff must prove his case. Either party to an award is entitled to ask the court to pronounce judgment according to the award. Under Section 17 a judgment must be pronounced and a decree must follow if the conditions of Sections 14 and 17 are complied with. Such a decree even if pronounced in the absence of the parties cannot be said to be passed ex parte.