P.N. Duda vs V. P. Shiv Shankar & Others on 15 April, 1988
Indeed, it
was gone into in the case of Conscientious Group (supra) and
it will be more appropriate that it should be gone into upon
notice to the law officer concerned. It is a case where
appropriate ground for refusal to act can be looked into by
the Court. It cannot be said as was argued by Shri Ganguly
that the refusal to grant consent decides no right and it is
not reviewable. Refusal to give consent closes one channel
of initiation of contempt. As mentioned hereinbefore there
are three different channels, namely, (1) the Court taking
cognizance on its own motion; (2) on the motion by the
Attorney General or the Solicitor General; and (3) by any
other person with the consent in writing of the Attorney
General or the Solicitor General. In this case apparently
the Attorney General and the Solicitor General have not
moved on their own. The petitioner could not move in
accordance with law without the consent of Attorney General
and the Solicitor General though he has a right to move and
the third is the court taking notice suo motu. But
irrespective of that there was right granted to the citizen
of the country to move a motion with the consent. In this
case whether consent was to be given or not was not
considered for the reasons stated by the Attorney General.
Those reasons are linked up with the Court taking up the
matter on its own motion. these are inter-linked. In that
view of the matter these are justiciable and indeed it may
be instructive to consider why this practice grew up of
having the consent .