M.V. Elisabeth And Ors vs Harwan Investment And Trading Pvt. ... on 26 February, 1992
In decisions such as Jayaswal Shipping Company v. `S.S.
Leelavati', AIR 1954 Calcutta 415; Kamalakar Mahadev Bhagat
v. Scindia Steam Navigation Co. Ltd., Bombay, AIR 1961
Bombay 186; Rungta Sons Private Ltd. & Anr. v. S.S. `Edison
Mariner' & Anr., 1961-62 (66) Calcutta Weekly Notes 1083;
National Co. Ltd. v. Asia Mariner, 1967-68 (72) Calcutta
Weekly notes 635; Mrs. Sahida Ismail v.Petko R. Salvejkov &
Ors., AIR 1973 Bombay 18 and Smt. Reena Padhi v. `Jagdhir',
AIR 1982 Orissa 57, the High Courts took an unduly
restrictive view of the courts' admiralty jurisdiction by
limiting it to what was permitted by the Admiralty Court
Act, 1861 and the Colonial Courts of Admiralty Act, 1890.
This was, in our view, an unjustified abdication of
jurisdiction and a self-assumed fetter on competence to
render justice.