Subudhi Padhan vs Raghu Bhuvan on 23 November, 1960
11. Turning now to the second contention of Mr. Panda that the appellate Court having rejected
all the documents filed on behalf of the defendant except Ext. D and D/1 should not have found possession with the defendant and negatived the possession of the plaintiff. He relied, for that purpose, on a decision of the Patna High Court Jaldhari Mahato v. Rajendra Singh, reported in AIR 1958 Pat 386. What was held in that case was that the presumption of possession arising from title is not available where the land is capable of actual possession by cultivation or otherwise, and there is no evidence of possession or the evidence adduced is unworthy of credit. But this presumption is available in all cases (1) where the evidence is equally strong and apparently equally well balanced on both sides so that it is difficult to determine where the truth lies; (2) where the evidence on both sides is Weak or unsatisfactory, but not value-less or wholly incredible: (3) where the land is of such a peculiar nature that the evidence of actual user and enjoyment in the ordinary manner could hardly be, expected, e.g., the lands which are waste, jungle, parti, gora, submersed under water or any other kind of land incapable of cultivation.