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C.Raja vs M.Sridevi @ Kalpana on 23 January, 2024

“(8) The question therefore before us is whether the view expressed by the Hon'ble Mr. Justice S.NAGAMUTHU in the case of B.Gajendran Vs. Adhilakshmi in CRP.[PD].No.142/2013 dated 03.04.2013 has to be reconsidered for the reason given 3/8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.No.926 of 2016 by Hon'ble Mr. Justice P.R.SHIVAKUMAR, in his dissenting note in this revision petition. Having regard to the specific reference, we reframe the question to be answered by us as follows: ''Whether the Family Court has inherent jurisdiction under Section 7 of the Family Courts Act to entertain a suit by wife against husband for perpetual injunction restraining the husband from alienating residential property of husband while wife and husband were living together for some time and a revision petition maintainable under Article 227 of the Constitution of India to strike of the plaint on the ground that the Family Court has no jurisdiction to entertain a suit?” “(23) The present suit is not a proceeding falls under Section 26 of D.V.Act. The suit is not for maintenance. The prayer for injunction is not consequential to any declaration or a prayer for maintenance. The wife admits that the property was purchased by the petitioner and she does not claim any proprietory right. The petitioner herein admits that the respondent is not in possession or residing in the suit property at present. Admittedly, the respondent wife has filed a petition alleging domestic violence and no other relief under Sections 18 to 21 is sought for. The 4/8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.No.926 of 2016 judgment of Delhi High Court deals with a situation where the parents-in-law of wife filed the suit for injunction restraining the daughter-in-law from entering/interfering with their possession and Court has only considered the scope of expression ''arising out of''. All the other judgments referred to and relied upon by Mr.Bharath Kumar, cannot be taken as precedents for the proposition that the Family Court has inherent jurisdiction to entertain a suit where the wife seeks perpetual injunction against her husband restraining him from alienating or disposing off the shared household as contemplated under Section 19 of DV Act, 2005, which can be passed in an application under Section 12[1] of DV Act, 2005, by a Magistrate on being satisfied that domestic violence has taken place. The protection order cannot b e passed by a Family Court where proceedings are pending before Metropolitan Magistrate alleging domestic violence.
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