M/S.Vijaya Venkata Durga Oil Traders vs The Commercial Tax Officer, Sivalayam ... on 25 September, 2014
.. This Court in State of A.P. v. Thungabhadra Industries Ltd.
dealing with a claim of registered dealer, who claimed as a second seller of
groundnut oil, taxable at the first point of sale within the State of Andhra
Pradesh, under the provisions of the Act, laid down two principles to allow the
exemption. They are (1) that the first seller should be a real and identifiable
dealer within the State ; and (2) that mere non-payment of tax by the first
seller within the State does not shift the liability to pay tax on the second
seller. In the light of these principles laid down by this Court, with which we
are
in respectable agreement, when we look at the facts of this case, it cannot be
said that the petitioner failed to establish that he made the purchase from a
real
and identifiable dealer within the State. There is no controversy that Bantu
Chinnaiah & Co., Nizamabad, is a registered dealer under the provisions of the
Act and its identity is also not in dispute. As rightly pointed out by the
learned
Special Government Pleader for Taxes, it is true that there is no satisfactory
evidence placed before the Tribunal or before us to show that the vendor of the
petitioner filed returns including the sale of turmeric in the turnover.
However,
the department assessed the tax on the gross turnover of Rs. 8,85,500 and
determined the tax of Rs. 63,313.25 paise. The reason that the vendor of the
petitioner did not pay the assessed tax cannot be a valid ground to disallow
the claim of the petitioner. We say this because under the statute, if the
vendor is alone is liable to be taxed and if he fails to discharge the said
liability, it is always open for the authorities under the Act to proceed
against him and recover the same by the mode known to law. But that
circumstance can never be a valid and tenable ground to disallow the
exemption claimed by the petitioner. .