Sri Surendra Mohanty vs Sri Nabakrishna Choudhury And Ors. on 26 February, 1958
The next case relied on behalf of the opposite party was a Calcutta case in Dr. Suresh Chandra Banerji v. Punit Goala, 55 Cal WN 745: AIR 1951 Cal 176 (Z3), whera Harries C. J., held that Clause (2) of Article 194 protects absolutely and completely a Member in respect of any speech made by him in the Legislative Assembly or in any Committee of the Legislature and that the Member's words spoken within the four walls of the Assembly are absolutely privileged and no proceedings, either civil or criminal, can be taken in respect of them Then again, the decision in Jatish Chandra Ghose v. Harisadhan Mukherjee, 60 Cal WN 971: ( (S) AIR 1956 Cal 433) (Z4), also supports the contention of the opposite party that the rights of a Member of a Legislature are well-defined and that under Article 194(2) of the Constitution the immunity from liability to prosecution extends to what is said within the walls of the Legislature and to publications of reports, papers etc., made by or under the authority of the House of Legislature. This contention of the opposite-party is reinforced by a reference to certain extracts from May's Parliamentary Practice to which the learned Judge referred in his judgment.