Ashok @ Hasmukh Punamchand Chhovala & vs The State Of ... on 29 April, 2014
In Gajanand v. State of U.P., it is
observed : (Cri LJ p. 1749 : (AIR 1954 SC 695) para 5) "A free
fight is one where both sides mean to fight from the start, go
out to fight and there is a pitched battle. The question of who
attacks and who defends in such event is wholly immaterial
and depends upon the tactics adopted by the rival
commanders." If that is the nature of the fight, in the instant
case, then the witnesses have completely given a different and
distorted version. At any rate there is absolutely no scope to
convict any of the appellants under Section 304, Part II
simpliciter as there is absolutely no material as to which one of
them caused the single injury on the head of the deceased. Nor
can they be convicted under Section 304, Part II read with
Section 149 as it is not possible to hold that they were
members of an unlawful assembly. Further the number is less
than five. In any event the High Court has doubted the
prosecution version as a whole. Thus there are any number of
infirmities in the prosecution case. For all these reasons, the
convictions and sentences passed against the appellants are
set aside. The appeal is, therefore, allowed."