A.Hafeezur Rahman vs Deputy Superintendent Of Police on 24 March, 2021
The Calcutta High Court in Southern Bank Ltd. v. Kesardeo
Ganeriwalla, AIR 1958 Cal 377 observed that there is no
system in India like the English common form procedure, as the
system of grant of probate in India does not contain ‘the reason
which fortifies the existence of the English rule’, namely that in
England there is no judicial determination of the right to
probate. In India, judicial determination is a matter of course.
Thus, we agree that there cannot be a common form of probate
in India. Be that as it may, since the evidence of Mrs. Mathias
was recorded at the time of grant of probate by the competent
Court of law, it is clear that the probate was granted in favour
of Mrs. Mathias after publishing Citation at Mangalore and
after due application of mind by the Court. Hence it was solemn
form only. Since the provisions of Section 263 of the Indian
Succession Act state that a probate can be revoked on grounds
of just cause, it was open for the appellant to approach the
Court of law by filing an application under Section 263 of the
Indian Succession Act, seeking revocation. As the appellant has
approached the Court of law, and her application is being dealt
with by a rigorous process of adjudication upto this Court,
there is no question of common form being an obstacle to her
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C.M.A.No.96 of 2012
ability to challenge the probate. The question raised by the
appellant on the distinction between common form and solemn
form is academic.