Universal Commercial Corpn. vs Collector Of Customs on 9 July, 1993
4. She also mentioned that the imported goods have been identified as "CKD Packs of Licensed Engines" in the 'License And Technical Assistance Agreement (Engines & Transmission) between M/s. Mitsubishi Motors Corporation and M/s. Hindustan Motors Ltd. She finally submitted that Rule 2(a) clearly stipulates that even if 100% components are not imported they still are to be assessed to duty as complete article provided that they have essential character of the complete or finished article. She relied upon the decision in Universal Commercial Corpn. v. Collector of Customs, Delhi, 1994 (69) ELT 150 (T) wherein it has been held that "the word 'essential character' occurring in Rule 2(a) cannot be interpreted to mean 'functional character"; that in this case the Tribunal has held that the imported goods have the essential character of air-conditioning machine though they may be incomplete air-conditioning and other parts are also required to make it a functional airconditioner.