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Ramchandra Aggarwal And Anr vs State Of Uttar Pradesh & Anr on 5 May, 1966

4. A reference to the plaint in the present case shows that Sh.Ghasi has not claimed any title to the land either by purchase from Lakhi, the original owner or by devolution from him or by purchase from the legal heirs of Lakhi. It is possible that Ghasi and his legal heirs may have (and I do not pronounce upon this in any manner) rights being devolved upon them under certain provisions of Delhi Land Reforms Act, 1954. This position is of course very vehemently disputed by learned senior counsel for the appellants. Whether Ghasi and his legal heirs had or had not any title, was not an issue in the subject suit because neither was such a case made out in the plaint nor was the case argued on such basis. Since parties were ignorant of the decisions of the Supreme Court in the cases of Ramchandra Aggarwal and Bhinka (supra), the subject case was contested with respect to who was in possession, although, in view of the decisions in the case of Ramchandra Aggarwal and Bhinka (supra) this aspect was no longer open for being RFA No. 524/89 & Cont.Cas(C) No.243/2008 Page 5 of 7 decided by a Civil court under Section 146(1)(1E). As already observed above, in view of the decisions of the Supreme Court, entitlement of Ghasi has necessarily to be on the basis of a legal right, title or interest to the subject lands.
Supreme Court of India Cites 22 - Cited by 22 - Full Document

Bhinka And Others vs Charan Singh on 24 April, 1959

3. During the course of the arguments, I brought to the notice of the learned counsel for the parties two decisions of the Supreme Court RFA No. 524/89 & Cont.Cas(C) No.243/2008 Page 4 of 7 reported as Ramchandra Aggarwal & Anr. vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr. AIR 1966 SC 1888 and Bhinka and Ors. vs. Charan Singh AIR 1959 SC 960 and as per which judgments, proceedings before the Reference Court under Section 146 are civil proceedings and what is left for being decided under Section 146(1)(1E) is only the entitlement to possession i.e. title to claim possession or right to claim possession and that who is in actual physical possession is an issue which attains finality as per the decision of the Reference Court under Section 146 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1898.
Supreme Court of India Cites 10 - Cited by 162 - Full Document
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