Narayan Ganesh Dastane vs Sucheta Narayan Dastane on 19 March, 1975
The inquiry therefore has to be whether the conduct charged as
cruelty is of such a character as to cause in the mind of the
petitioner a reasonable apprehension that it will be harmful or
injurious for him to live with the respondent. It is not necessary, as
under the English law that the cruelty must be of such a character as
to cause "danger" to life, limb or health or as to give rise to a
reasonable apprehension of such a danger. Clearly, danger to life,
limb or health or a reasonable apprehension of it is a higher
requirement than a reasonable apprehension that it is harmful or
injurious for one spouse to live with the other."
FAO 440/2003 Page 12 of 25
This concept of cruelty as given in the abovesaid judgment
was further expanded in the subsequent legal
pronouncements and in the recent judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court reported in the case of Manisha Tyagi Vs.
Deepak Kumar (2010)4 SCC 339 where it was held that
the concept of cruelty as was defined in Dastane vs.
Dastane is no longer the required standard and that now it
is sufficient to show that the conduct of one of the spouses
is so abnormal and below expected norms that the other
spouse would not reasonably be expected to put up with it.
Relevant para of the said judgment is reproduced as under.