Florence Amelia Thompson vs George S. Thompson on 29 November, 1911
It was held in Thompson v. Thompson (1858) 1 S. & T. 231 that to constitute wilful desertion on the part of the husband his absence and the cessation of cohabitation must be in spite of the wish of the wife, and that she must not be a consenting, party to it. In a later case, Fitzgerald v. Fitzgerald (1869) L.R. 1 P. & M. 694, it was observed by Lord Penzance at p. 698 that no one could desert who did not actively and wilfully bring to an end an existing state of cohabitation. According to him " desertion means abandonment, and implies an active withdrawal from a cohabitation that exists".