Search Results Page
Search Results
1 - 9 of 9 (0.19 seconds)The Maharashtra Recognition of Trade Unions and Prevention of Unfair Labour Practices Act, 1971
The Maharashtra Co-Operative Societies Act, 1960
Section 42 in The Maharashtra Raw Cotton (Procurement, Processing and Marketing) Act, 1971 [Entire Act]
The Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946
The Payment Of Bonus Act, 1965
Maharashtra State Co-Op. Cotton ... vs Shripati Pandurang Khade And Ors. on 11 October, 1988
The seasonal employees were entitled to be made permanent after they had
put in 240 days' uninterrupted service. None of these arguments had any
merit. In Pandurang khade's case the employees involved belonged to Phaltan
Zone in the Western Maharashtra where as stated earlier, the cotton season
does not last for more than 4 months. They had made a complaint before the
Industrial Court on the ground of unfair labour practice by the Marketing
Federation referred to in items 5, 6 and 9 of Schedule IV to the Act. The
Industrial Court had dismissed the said complaint holding that the
grievance made was not covered by the said items but it came under Item 1
of the Schedule and there was no complaint under the said item. The
Industrial Court had also dismissed the complaint as being barred by
limitation. The High Court allowed the writ petition of the respondent-
Union against the said decision and that is how the matter had reached this
Court. It is evident from paragraphs 8, 11 and 12 of the judgment of this
Court that firstly the Court had proceeded on the footing (hat the
expressions 'temporary employees' and 'seasonal employees' were.
synonymous. Secondly, the Court had assumed that before the Industrial
Tribunal of Patankar, there was a demand for the permanency of seasonal
employees and that the Patankar Award had granted permanency to the
seasonal employees. The Court had also proceeded on the footing that since
the letter of the Government dated 9.11.1984 had directed the appellant to
finally absorb all staff employed with the Marketing Federation as on
1.1.1985, the appellant was under an obligation to absorb the six seasonal
workmen concerned therein who had according to the Court, become permanent
pursuant to the Patankar Award. The Court for that purpose also relied upon
the letter dated 18.11985 to which a reference was made by the High Court
in its judgment under appeal in that case to hold that those who had put in
240 days of service were-to be given all the benefits mentioned in the said
letter, whether the employees were perennially or seasonally employed.
THE PAYMENT OF GRATUITY ACT, 1972
Shripati Pandurang Khade vs Zonal Manager, Maharashtra State ... on 9 March, 1987
14. Thereafter on 20.4.1990, the respondent-Union filed the present
complaint under the Act before the Industrial Court, Nagpur which has given
rise to the present proceedings. This complaint was heard by another member
constituting the Industrial Court. The grievance made in the complaint was
that those seasonal employees who had worked for 24(1 clays in 1982-83 and
1983-84 were not made permanent and inasmuch as the Patankar Award had
directed the Marketing Federation to make permanent seasonal employees who
had completed 240 days of service, there was an unfair labour practice
under Items 5, 6 and 9 of Schedule IV to the Act. The relief claimed was to
quash the termination of the services of the said employees at the end of
the season and to make the employees permanent from the date they completed
240 days of continuous service in 1983-84 Cotton Season. The further relief
claimed was that the practice of continuing the employees under reference
as seasonal or casual be declared as unfair labour practice and the
direction be issued to the appellants to cease to indulge in it. The
incidental relief claimed was that the appellants should be directed to pay
the arrears of wages and all service benefits to the concerned employees
treating them as permanent from 1983-84 Cotton Season. The Industrial Court
by its impugned order of 14.9,1990 (i) allowed the said complaint, (ii)
declared that the appellants had engaged in and were engaging in unfair
labour practices as contemplated by Items 5, 6 and 9 of Schedule IV to the
Act, (iii) directed the appellants to cease and desist from indulging in
the said unfair labour practices and (iv) directed them not to terminate
the services of the concerned employees w.e.f. 30.4.1990, (v) directed the
appellants to absorb and make permanent the said employees in compliance
with the provisions of the Patankar Award and the agreement dated 18.1.1984
and also by giving the benefit of the Government letter dated 18.1.1985 and
to grant arrears of wages by processing their cases in the light of the
directions given in the said letter which was referred to by the High Court
in its decision in Shripati Pandurang Khade & Ors. v. Zonal Manager, M.S.
Co-op. Marketing Federation Ltd. Ors., (1987) Mh. LJ 694.
1