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Hindustan Construction Corporation vs Delhi Development Authority And Anr. on 24 May, 2002

13 Therefore, the amounts deposited by respondent under the orders of this Court cannot, by any stretch of imagination, be termed as payments as envisaged in Order 21 Rule 1 of CPC and as such the judgment debt. As per Order 21 Rule 1 of CPC, the modes of payment of a money decree are : (a) by depositing into the Court whose duty it is to execute the decree, or send to that Court by postal money order or through a bank; or (b) out of Court, to the decree-holder by postal money order or through a bank or by any other mode wherein payment is evidenced in writing; and (c) otherwise as the Court, which made the decree, directs. A deposit of any amount by a judgment debtor in the Court to purchase peace by way of stay of execution or to show bonafides for preventing an order of winding up is not a payment of decretal amount in terms of Order 21 Rule 1 of CPC which prescribes specific modes for the satisfaction of a money decree. 14 The payment made by the decree holder under Rule 1 of Order 21 of Shraddha Talekar PS 16/21 ::: Uploaded on - 22/12/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 23/12/2017 00:26:39 ::: This Order is modified/corrected by Speaking to Minutes Order dated 22/12/2017 17 901.chs.76.2013 exal.263.2012.doc CPC and a deposit made by the judgment debtor in Court for obtaining stay of execution of decree are altogether different courses adopted by the judgment debtor. Payment under Order 21 Rule 1 of CPC satisfies a decree holder whereas, a deposit in the Court to avoid execution keeps the amount beyond the reach of the decree holder and leaves him waiting for its release. The deposit of the decretal amount or any amount as part of the Award by a judgment debtor as a condition for obtaining stay of the execution of the decree cannot be treated at par as payment to the decree holder. The rationale behind this view is that a judgment debtor who files an Appeal to challenge a decree or an award and applies for stay of execution pending disposal of his appeal seeks to avoid payment of decretal amount to the decree holder and as such, upon getting stay of execution, even on deposit of decretal amount or non-remittance of deposited amount, succeeds in preventing payment of decretal amount to decree holder. I find support in the judgment of Hindustan Construction Corpn. (supra). 15 Further, nothing prevented respondent to apply to the Court or to apply to the Reserve Bank of India to permit them to open a dollar account or to have the rupees deposited converted into dollars and invested by the Prothonotary and Senior Master in a special dollar account or remit the award amount into an escrow account in claimant's country, i.e., Hongkong, Shraddha Talekar PS 17/21 ::: Uploaded on - 22/12/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 23/12/2017 00:26:39 ::: This Order is modified/corrected by Speaking to Minutes Order dated 22/12/2017 18 901.chs.76.2013 exal.263.2012.doc to be released if ordered by this Court.
Delhi High Court Cites 2 - Cited by 34 - J D Kapoor - Full Document

Forasol vs Oil & Natural Gas Commission (And Vice ... on 25 October, 1983

20. Total - 12907.13 -12387.52 10 Shri Mishra relied upon a judgment of the Apex Court in Forasol Vs. Oil & Natural Gas Commission3 to submit that in an action to recover an amount payable in a foreign currency, one of the dates for selection by the Court as the proper date for fixing the rate of exchange at which the foreign currency amount has to be converted is the date when the decretal amount is paid or realized. Shri Mishra submitted that since respondent has deposited from time to time the decretal amount with the Prothonotary and Senior Master, the date on which those amounts were deposited will be the proper date for fixing the rate of exchange and it is immaterial when claimant got the money in their bank accounts.
Supreme Court of India Cites 39 - Cited by 69 - D P Madon - Full Document
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