Nepc Micon Limited And Others vs Magma Leasing Limited on 29 April, 1999
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Dated this the 6th day of January, 2012
Judgment
The complainant is the appellant. The accused in his
complaint filed under Section 138 of the N.I.Act was acquitted by
the learned Magistrate. When Ext.P1 cheque was presented for
encashment it was returned with the endorsement 'account
closed by the accused'. Thus holding that the dishonour of the
cheque was on the ground of closure of the account and not on
the ground of insufficiency of funds, the learned Magistrate
acquitted the accused. The learned counsel for the appellant
submits that right from NEPC Micon Ltd. v. Magma Leasing
Ltd. (AIR 1999 SC 1952) the view taken by the courts was that
the object of introducing Section 138 of the Act is to maintain
commercial morality and that when a cheque is returned by the
bank unpaid on the ground that the "account closed" it would
mean that the cheque is returned unpaid on the ground that the
"amount of money standing to the credit of that account is
insufficient to honour the cheque."