Chhatrasinhji Kesarisinhji Thakore vs Commissioner Of Income-Tax, Bombay ... on 28 October, 1965
9. Further, the learned A.R. submitted before the CIT(A) that
action initiated/taken by any another authority ADministering a
statute cannot be used against the assessee to which he was not
party. The so called order of SEBI, which was not made available to
the assessee's, may have impact on the persons who are parties to
the proceeding but certainly not on the assessees. It is an established
position of law, as stated by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in
Chhatrasinhji Kesarisinhji Thakore v. Commissioner of Income-tax
[1966] 59 ITR 562,567-68 (SC), that the Income-tax Officer is, within
the limits assigned to him under the Act, a Tribunal of exclusive
jurisdiction for purposes of assessment and he has, under the Act, to
decide whether a particular receipt is "income" and it is not, necessary
that he must make some person or body other than the assessee, a
party to the proceedings before he decides the question; and as
between the State and the assessee, it is his function alone to
determine whether the receipt is income and is taxable. It is equally
10
beyond doubt that a statutory authority is bound to hold statutory
inquiry and perform statutory duties to determine liability under the
statute they act and the same cannot be abdicated in any manner
basing on the decision of another authority. The assessee's, therefore
prayed before the CIT(A) that they should not be penalized for the
acts of omissions and commissions of the brokers in a proceeding
before another authority to which assessee's were not a party and in
the absence of any enquiry by the Assessing Officer.