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Commissioner Of Income-Tax, West ... vs Durga Prasad More on 26 August, 1971

ITA 123&124 /CHD/2020 A.Y. 2016-17 Page 3 of 37 2.4 That further finding that "the whole transaction in both the cases now clearly comes out as perfectly orchestrated and the story of the assessee is to be judged on the test of human probability and the documents are to be seen with reference to the surrounding circumstances" is fundamentally flawed, legally erroneous, factually incorrect and thus untenable apart from being arbitrary and unjustified. 2.5 That the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has failed to appreciate that cash received represented consideration received against sale of agricultural land and as such entire cash could not have been brought to tax as income of the appellant 2.6 That the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has proceeded to sustained impugned addition without appreciating the settled position of law that, it is not for the appellant to explain the source of source of the creditor and therefore, any addition made and sustained on irrelevant and extraneous considerations is illegal, unjustified and hence untenable. 2.7 That further reliance placed on the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of CIT v. Durga Prasad More reported in 82 ITR 540 is wholly inapplicable on the facts of the assessee.
Supreme Court of India Cites 1 - Cited by 1107 - Full Document

Commissioner Of Income-Tax vs Ram Narain Goel on 5 November, 1996

13. The fact that the amount was forfeited after about 4 years of serious efforts to conclude the detail is a matter of record. Th us, w here desp ite the best ef forts of the pur chasers, they could not go ahead and purchase the land due to lack of funds ITA 123&124 /CHD/2020 A.Y. 2016-17 Page 16 of 37 which also has been duly explained as direct result of fall in a g r i c u l t u r a l l a n d p r i c e s a r e u n r e b u t t e d f a c t s o n r e c o r d . Th e fact that the price considered to be correct price for sale did not materialize so as to enable raising funds by the purchaser who wanted to sell and invest those proceeds in the purchase of the specific agricultural land from the assessees are unrebutted f acts clear ly on re cord. The fact that ultimatel y Rs. 10 lacs each has been returned back to the respective purchasers through banking channels by the assessee as is evidenced from para 1.16 of the written submissions made available to the Commissioner (Appeals) is also a fact which has conveniently been ignored and the statements, evidences, documents are not cared to be rebutted and instead repetitively repeating the reasons of the AO and his findings, the additions have been sustained in the impugned order. Accordingly, it was his prayer that the decision may not be upheld and infact be reversed. The case l aw re lied upon by t h e C I T( A ) , i t w a s s u b m i t t e d , i s i n a p p l i c a b l e w h e r e i n t h e f a c t s of Durga Prasad More relied upon by the ld. Commissioner in the extract in the impugned order itself, it was submitted that notwithstanding the other differences, it is evident that it was a case of family arrangement. In the facts of the present case, the contemplated transaction is between strangers. Even otherwise, it was his submission that source of source cannot ITA 123&124 /CHD/2020 A.Y. 2016-17 Page 17 of 37 be enquired into in a case like the present case for which purposes, he would rely upon the decision of the jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT v. Ram Narain Goel [1 99 7] 224 I TR 18 0 (Punj. & H aryana). For simi lar prop osi tion, rel ian ce w as p laced upon S umer Chand Jai n Vs CI T 2 92 I TR 241 (M.P) where mere evidence of identifying the purchase was held to be sufficient. The Cour t held that it was not for the seller to identify the sources of his funds. It was argued that it was placing an impossible burden on a seller. It was also his submission that the gap of 11 months conte mplated in the Agreement to Sell in the eyes of the Revenue was considered to be very abnormal. It was his submission that by what yardstick gap of 3 months fixed is reasonable. Th e p a r t i e s arrived at a conclusion keeping the practicalities and realities of the purchaser who had to first sell his lands to raise the funds. The sellers agreed to wait out for 11 months, ultimately the land could not be sold due to fall in prices in the land which the purchasers had planned to sell them, even 11 months were not sufficient. Th e facts have be en i gnored purely based on prejudices and biases. The grounds, it was his prayer, may accordingly be allowed.
Punjab-Haryana High Court Cites 2 - Cited by 48 - A Bhan - Full Document
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