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1 - 10 of 18 (0.27 seconds)Section 27 in The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 [Entire Act]
Section 25 in The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 [Entire Act]
Section 201 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 302 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
The Indian Penal Code, 1860
Ramanand @ Nandlal Bharti vs The State Of Uttar Pradesh on 13 October, 2022
We
may refer the language of Section 27 which says that, when any
fact is deposed to as discovered in consequences of information
received from a person accused of any offence, in police custody
and if the information relates distinctly to the fact discovered, the
said confession may be presumed to be true. Thus, in the facts of
present case, the evidence of discovery as relied by the prosecution
is not reliable and trust worthy as the alleged weapon is found in an
open and accessible place and direct link between the accused
statement and his exclusive knowledge of the weapon's
concealment is severed. The another infirmities we have found in
Page 21 of 25
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NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.A/2731/2008 JUDGMENT DATED: 30/07/2025
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the prosecution case on the admissibility of disclosure statement
made during the discovery and recovery. The witnesses of
discovery panchnama Exh.173 and the I.O. PW:38 failed to prove
the contents of the panchnama as mandated by the Supreme Court
in the case of Ramanand vs. State of U.P. (2022) Livelaw SC 843.
The Supreme Court has emphasized that, the contents of discovery
panchnama must be proved by the prosecution before accepting the
evidence of discovery and there is an obligation on the part of I.O.
to prove the contents of discovery panchnama. In the present case,
upon careful examination of the oral as well as documentary
evidence, neither the panchas, nor the I.O. have deposed the exact
statement and/or words uttered by the accused on the aspect of
discovery of facts and recovery of weapon. In view of the
settlement position of law and the evidence adduced by the
prosecution in the present case, the evidence of discovery in the
form of disclosure statement and recovery of weapon at the
instance of accused-appellant is not proved and established and the
same cannot be read in evidence against the accused.