Govt. Of A.P. & Ors vs Mohd. Narsullah Khan on 31 January, 2006
The High Court, on re-appreciation of evidence, reversed
the finding of the Inquiry Officer and set aside the orders of
the Disciplinary Authority and Appellate Authority.
Before we proceed further, we may observe at this stage
that it is unfortunate that the High Court has acted as an
appellate authority despite the consistent view taken by this
Court that the High Court and the Tribunal while exercising
the judicial review do not act as an appellate authority. Its
jurisdiction is circumscribed and confined to correct errors of
law or procedural error, if any, resulting in manifest
miscarriage of justice or violation of principles of natural
justice. Judicial review is not akin to adjudication on merit by
re-appreciating the evidence as an Appellate Authority. (See
Govt. of A.P. and Ors. (appellant) v. Mohd. Nasrullah Khan
(respondent) (2006) 2 SCC 373 at page SCC 379).
Reverting to the facts of the case, it appears that the
respondent was charged with misconduct of having conducted
himself in violation of the Rule 32(4) of the Service Rules. Rule
32(4) reads: