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1 - 10 of 17 (0.30 seconds)Section 114 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 34 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
The Indian Penal Code, 1860
Section 363 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 364A in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 302 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
The Indian Evidence Act, 1872
Sukhram vs State Of Maharashtra on 17 August, 2007
In
identical situation, the Supreme Court in the case of Sukhram
Vs. State of Maharashtra (2007 (7) Supreme Court Case
Raghav Prapanna Tripathi vs The State Of Uttar Pradesh on 4 May, 1962
31. We may profitably refer the judgment of 5 Judge Bench of
the Apex Court in case of Raghav Prapanna Tripathi vs. State
of U.P. AIR 1963 SC 74, wherein while interpreting Section 201
of the IPC, it was held that,
"Thus, these two appellants have been rightly convicted and
their appeals are dismissed. In regard of the case of
Ramanujdas and Jaidevi, the findings of the High Court is
that, the dead bodies of Kamla and her son Madhusudan
were not found in the house of Ramanujdas and they must
have therefore, been removed; that an attempt was made to
wash out the blood stains from the inside the rooms and also
outside on the roof; that the dead bodies could not have
been removed without the knowledge and active
cooperation of Ramanujdas and Jaidevi and further that, both
Ramanujdas and Jaidevi absconded. On these basis, the
conviction of these appellants was held by the High Court to
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NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.A/738/2013 JUDGMENT DATED: 15/04/2025
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be justified. It is true that the murder was committed in the
house of Ramanujdas and that there is the evidence to show
that the blood inside and outside the living rooms was
washed and attempt was made to obliterate any sign of it
though it was unsuccessful. It also may be that, both
Ramanujdas and Jaidevi had knowledge of the removal of
the dead bodies, but what Section 201 requires is causing
any evidence of the commission of the offence to disappear
or for giving any information respecting the offence which a
person knows or believes to be false. In this case, there is no
evidence of either. It is not shown that these two appellants
cause any evidence to disappear. There may be a very
strong suspicion that if from the house dead bodies are
removed, or blood was washed, person placed in the position
of the appellants must have had a hand in it but still that
remains a suspicion even a strong suspicion at that. It is true
that they were absconding, but merely absconding will not
fill the gap or supply the evidence which is necessary to
prove the ingredients of Section 201 of the IPC. In our
opinion, the case against Ramanujdas and Jaidevi has not
been made out. Their appeals must therefore be allowed and
they be set at liberty."