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Icici Lombard General Insurance Co Ltd vs Mumtazbibi Saukat Mohmmed Pathan & 8 on 10 April, 2014
cites
Nagashetty vs United India Insurance Co. Ltd. & Ors on 17 August, 2001
It was further submitted that in the decision of the Supreme
Court in the case of Nagashetty v. United India Insurance
Co. Ltd. (supra), the premium had also been paid in respect of
the trailer and hence, the insurance policy covered the risk
whereas in the facts of the present case, the risk is not
covered. It was accordingly urged that the matter requires
consideration and the appeal deserved to be admitted.
M/S Natwar Parikh & Co. Ltd vs State Of Karnataka & Others on 1 September, 2005
3. Ms. Vidhi Bhatt, learned advocate for the appellant
vehemently assailed the impugned award by submitting that
at the time when the accident occurred, the tractor had a
trolley attached to it. It was submitted that when a trolley is
attached to a tractor, it assumes the character of a goods
vehicle and hence, the driver is required to have a non-
transport licence for the purpose of driving such vehicle.
Reference was made to the decision of the Supreme Court in
the case of Natwar Parikh & Co. Ltd. v. State of
Karnataka and others, 2006 ACJ 1, for the proposition that
even though a trailer is drawn by a motor vehicle which by
itself being a motor vehicle, the tractor-trailer would constitute
a goods carriage and accordingly, is a transport vehicle. It was
submitted that it is an admitted position that the driver of the
truck was holding a licence only for driving a tractor which was
a non-transport licence and as such, he was not competent to
drive a transport vehicle. It was pointed out that the driving
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C/FA/33/2014 ORDER
licence had been issued for a period of 20 years, and hence in
view of the provisions of section 14 of the Act, the licence
evidently was a non-transport licence and the moment a trailer
was attached to the tractor, it became a goods vehicle and,
therefore, a transport vehicle, and the driver holding a non-
transport licence was not competent to drive the same. It was
further submitted that the insurance policy covered only the
tractor and no policy for the trailer had been obtained and
hence, the insurance company is not liable since the trailer
was not insured. It was submitted that in relation to a goods
vehicle, a special permit is required to be obtained under
section 66 of the Motor Vehicles Act which was not done in the
present case and so also, there is a breach of the conditions of
insurance policy and, therefore, the Tribunal was not justified
in holding the insurance company liable to indemnify the
owner of the tractor in respect of liability incurred by him.
Section 66 in The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 [Entire Act]
The Government Trading Taxation Act, 1926
Karnataka Motor Vehicles Taxation Act, 1957
State Of Karnataka vs K. Gopalakrishna Shenoy & Anr on 15 July, 1987
Taxation is governed by a separate Code which in the said
case happened to be the Karnataka Motor Vehicles Taxation
Act, 1957 and as held by the Supreme Court in the case of
State of Karnataka v. K. Gopalakrishna Shenoy, 1987 (3)
JT 67, the provisions of sections 3 and 4 of the Taxation Act
have to be construed on their own force and not with reference
to the provisions of registration or fitness certificate under the
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. Thus, it is apparent that the
Supreme Court in the above decision has drawn a distinction
between the construction which is required to be put for
categorization of a vehicle under the Motor Vehicles Act in
relation to a case under the Motor Vehicles Act and that under
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C/FA/33/2014 ORDER
a taxation statute. In any case, the scope of the proceedings
in the above case was in relation to the categorization of
vehicles in the context of a taxation statute which has no
bearing when it comes to the categorization of a vehicle for the
purposes of the Motor Vehicles Act.
Section 14 in The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 [Entire Act]
Section 3 in The Government Trading Taxation Act, 1926 [Entire Act]
Section 173 in The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 [Entire Act]
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