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Mohanlal Shamji Soni vs Union Of India And Another on 22 February, 1991

50. The Court while reiterating the principle enunciated in Mohanlal Shamji Soni [Mohanlal Shamji Soni v. Union of India, 1991 Supp (1) SCC 271 : 1991 SCC (Cri) 595] stressed upon the wide ambit of Section 311 which allows the power to be exercised at any stage and held that : (Zahira Habibulla H. Sheikh case [Zahira Habibulla H. Sheikh v. State of Gujarat, (2004) 4 SCC 158 : 2004 SCC (Cri) 999] , SCC p. 189, para 44) "44. The power of the court under Section 165 of the Evidence Act is in a way complementary to its power under Section 311 of the Code. The section consists of two parts i.e. : (i) giving a discretion to the court to examine the witness at any stage, and (ii) the mandatory portion which compels the court to examine a witness if his evidence appears to be essential to the
Supreme Court of India Cites 19 - Cited by 571 - S R Pandian - Full Document

Zahira Habibulla H Sheikh And Anr vs State Of Gujarat And Ors on 12 April, 2004

(Zahira Habibulla H. Sheikh case [Zahira Habibulla H. Sheikh v. State of Gujarat, (2004) 4 SCC 158 : 2004 SCC (Cri) 999] , SCC p. 196, para 64) "64. It is no doubt true that the accused persons have been acquitted by the trial court and the acquittal has been upheld, but if the acquittal is unmerited and based on tainted evidence, tailored investigation, unprincipled prosecutor and perfunctory trial and evidence of threatened/terrorised witnesses, it is no acquittal in the eye of the law and no sanctity or credibility can be attached and given to the so-called findings. It seems to be nothing but a travesty of truth, fraud on the legal process and the resultant decisions of courts -- coram non judis and non est. There is, therefore, every justification to call for interference in these appeals."."
Supreme Court of India Cites 23 - Cited by 897 - A Pasayat - Full Document

Swapan Kumar Chatterjee vs Central Bureau Of Investigation on 4 January, 2019

NC: 2026:KHC:6889 CRL.P No. 271 of 2026 HC-KAR Kumar [Swapan Kumar Chatterjee v. CBI, (2019) 14 SCC 328 : (2019) 4 SCC (Cri) 839] observed : (SCC p. 331, paras 11-12) "11. It is well settled that the power conferred under Section 311 should be invoked by the court only to meet the ends of justice. The power is to be exercised only for strong and valid reasons and it should be exercised with great caution and circumspection. The court has wide power under this Section to even recall witnesses for re-examination or further examination, necessary in the interest of justice, but the same has to be exercised after taking into consideration the facts and circumstances of each case. The power under this provision shall not be exercised if the court is of the view that the application has been filed as an abuse of the process of law.
Supreme Court of India Cites 8 - Cited by 141 - S A Nazeer - Full Document

Varsha Garg vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh on 8 August, 2022

5. Learned counsel for the respondent-accused submits that it should be allowed only on exemplary costs. The petitioner is the complainant, files an application under Section 311 of Cr.P.C. The purport of section 311 need not detain this court for long or delve deep into the matter. The Apex Court has interpreted Section 311 of the Cr.P.C. in the case of VARSHA GARG v. STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH1, and has held as follows:
Supreme Court of India Cites 38 - Cited by 113 - D Y Chandrachud - Full Document
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