Cadila Healthcare Limited vs Cadila Pharmaceuticals Limited on 26 March, 2001
31. Applying the above tests laid down by the Supreme Court, we find that the plaintiff has been using its trading style and trademark for quite a long period and continuously whereas the defendants have entered into the said field only recently. Secondly, the goods of the plaintiff have acquired distinctiveness and are associated in the minds of the general public as goods of the plaintiff. Thirdly, the nature of activity of the plaintiff and that of the defendants are the same or similar. Fourthly, the goods of the parties with which the trade mark of the plaintiff is associated are the same or similar. Fifthly, the user of similar colour scheme and getup by the defendants as that of the plaintiff is likely to deceive and cause confusion in the mind of the public and injury to the business reputation of the plaintiff. Sixthly, the sphere of activity and the market of consumption of goods of the parties are similar. Lastly, the customers of the plaintiff inter alia include uneducated, illiterate and unwary customers who are capable of being deceived, confused or misled.