Shiv Shankar And Ors. vs Board Of Directors, U.P.S.R.T.C. And ... on 15 November, 1993
15. No litigant can derive any benefit from mere pendency of case in a
Court of Law, as the interim order always merges in the final order to be
passed in the case and if the writ petition is ultimately dismissed, the interim
1
order stands nullified automatically. A party cannot be allowed to take any
benefit of his own wrongs by getting interim order and thereafter blame the
Court. The fact that the writ is found, ultimately, devoid of any merit, shows
that a frivolous writ petition had been filed. The maxim "Actus Curiae
neminem gravabit", which means that the act of the Court shall prejudice
no-one, becomes applicable in such a case. In such a fact situation the Court
is under an obligation to undo the wrong done to a party by the act of the
Court. Thus, any undeserved or unfair advantage gained by a party invoking
the jurisdiction of the Court must be neutralised, as institution of litigation
cannot be permitted to confer any advantage on a suitor from delayed action
by the act of the Court. (Vide Shiv Shankar & Ors. Vs. Board of Directors,
Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation & Anr., 1995 Suppl.