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1 - 10 of 25 (0.34 seconds)The Citizenship Act, 1955
Bhagwati Prasad Dixit 'Ghorewala' vs Rajeev Gandhi on 25 April, 1986
In Bhagwati Prasad Dixit Ghorewala
Vs. Rajeev Gandhi, (1986) 4 SCC 78, the question
raised in the election petition laying challenge to the
election of the respondent was that in view of the
respondent having married a foreign national, he had
lost the citizenship and the respondents citizenship,
therefore, stood terminated under Section 9 of the
Citizenship Act. This Court held that the question of
Patna High Court CWJC No.24467 of 2018 dt. 16-09-2019
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citizenship could be gone into by the High Court
hearing an election petition and the High Court, trying
an election petition, can declare an Indian citizen
having become disqualified because of his having
acquired the citizenship of a foreign State. But in view
of the scheme of Section 9, which is a complete code
as regards the termination of Indian citizenship on the
acquisition of the citizenship of a foreign country, the
High Court trying an election petition, could give such
declaration only on the basis of a declaration made by
the Central Government as to termination of
citizenship being produced before a High Court, which
shall have to be given effect to by the High Court. So
long as such a declaration is not forthcoming, the High
Court should proceed on the ground that the candidate
concerned had not ceased to be an Indian citizen. This
is a harmonious way in which the two types of issues,
namely, the issue relating to the validity of an election
to either House of Parliament or of a State Legislature
and the issue relating to loss of Indian citizenship on
the acquisition of citizenship of a foreign country,
which are both vital, can be resolved. The Court drew
a distinction between two situations: (i) a person may
not be citizen of India because he has not acquired
the citizenship of India at all, and (ii) a person may
not be a citizen of India because having acquired
citizenship, he may have lost it by voluntarily
acquiring citizenship of another country as provided in
Section 9 (1) of the Citizenship Act.
The Representation Of The People Act, 1950
Shyamdeo Pd. Singh vs Nawal Kishore Yadav on 28 August, 2000
In Shyamdeo Pd. Singh Vs. Nawal Kishore
Yadav, (2000) 8 SCC 46, a subtle distinction was
drawn between disqualification for registration and not
being qualified for enrollment in electoral roll and the
consequences flowing from the two concepts while
deciding the question of finality and conclusiveness
attaching to the electoral roll. This Court held:-
Section 12 in The Bihar State Election Authority Act, 2008 [Entire Act]
Section 12 in The Bihar Co-operative Societies Act, 1935 [Entire Act]
Sushil Prasad Yaday @ Sushil Yaday vs The State Of Bihar & Ors on 12 January, 2018
9. In my opinion, in the circumstances
discussed, the election dispute, on this count,
was not maintainable. The election dispute was
also not maintainable for the election petitioner
cannot question the election of the managing
committee as a whole in a sweeping manner
simply on grounds that 281 persons had
incorrectly been granted membership of the
society. The provisions of section 12(1) (d) (iv)
of 'the Election Authority Act' is self eloquent
and until such time that the election petitioner is
able to demonstrate by leading substantive piece
of evidence that these ineligible persons have
contributed to the success of the returned
candidate, a sweeping statement cannot
constitute an election dispute nor a charge
simplicitor of infracted voter list shall be
Patna High Court CWJC No.24467 of 2018 dt. 16-09-2019
32/39
sufficient to interfere with the election of the
returned candidate(s). Reference in this regard
is made to the judgment reported in 2015(4)
PLJR 881 (Sushila Prasad Vs. State of
Bihar). Neither on maintainability nor on merits
the election dispute was capable of being
entertained and has been wrongly entertained by
the prescribed authority who has perpetuated
the illegality by upsetting the election.