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Inspector Of Police, T.N vs Palanisamy @ Selvan on 1 October, 2008

12. If we assume for the sake of argument that she had identified accused by his voice, even as per the prosecution case, there was no conversation between this witness and the accused. The accused is said to have uttered only one sentence during the entire incident and that was "Burn, nobody can save you." With regard to voice identification, Supreme Court in the case of Inspector of Police, T.N. vs. Palanisamy @ Selvan, (AIR 2009 SC 1012) has observed that where the witnesses were not closely acquainted with the accused and claimed to have identified the accused from short replies given by him, evidence of identification by voice is not reliable.
Supreme Court of India Cites 2 - Cited by 19 - Full Document

Nilesh Dinkar Paradkar vs State Of Maharashtra on 9 March, 2011

Supreme Court has also observed in the case of Nilesh Dinkar Paradkar vs. State of Maharashtra, [(2011) 4 SCC 143 at page 153] that evidence of voice identification is at best suspect, if not wholly unreliable. Accurate voice identification is much more difficult than visual identification. Though, this observation was made by Supreme Court with reference to identification of voice on the basis of recorded conversation; yet, the principles apply with slightly less force to the identification of live voice as well.
Supreme Court of India Cites 25 - Cited by 144 - S S Nijjar - Full Document

Laxman vs State Of Maharashtra on 27 August, 2002

19. A constitution bench of the Supreme Court in the case of Laxman vs. State of Maharashtra, [(2002) 6 SCC 710] affirming the full bench judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Koli Chunnilal Savji vs. State of Gujarat, (1999) 9 SCC 562 held that if the person recording the dying declaration is satisfied that the declarant was in fit mental condition to make the dying declaration then such dying declaration would not be invalid solely on the ground that doctor had not certified as to the condition of the declarant to make the dying declaration.
Supreme Court of India Cites 4 - Cited by 214 - Full Document
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