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1 - 10 of 10 (0.61 seconds)Section 5 in The Limitation Act, 1963 [Entire Act]
The Code Of Civil Procedure (Amendment) Act, 1956
Section 13 in The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 [Entire Act]
Swantraj & Ors vs State Of Maharashtra on 5 February, 1974
No doubt the
provision described as an "Explanation", but as is well
known it is not the rubric which decisively defines the true
nature of a statutory provision. Its true nature must be
determined from the content of the provision, its import
gathered from the language employed, and the language
construed in the context in which the
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provision has been enacted. In the present . case, the rule
in Heydon's case,(l) approval of and applied by this Court
in Swantraj & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra (2) and many
other cases, is attracted. What was the law before the
amendment, what was the mischief and defect for which the
law did not provide, what remedy has Parliament resolved and
appointed to cure the mischief, and the true reason of the
remedy.
Chaudhri Abdul Majid vs Jawahir Lal on 7 April, 1914
In support of the view taken by the High Court, the
High Court referred to and relied on the decision of the
Privy Council in the case of Chandri Abdul Majid (supra).
The decision of the Privy Council, in our opinion, has no
material bearing on the question involved in the present
appeal. In the case before the Privy. Council, the Judicial
Committee was concerned with the question as to the
commencement of the period of limitation in respect of a
decree passed by the Trial Court, affirmed by the High Court
on appeal and a further appeal therefrom to the Privy
Council was dismissed by the Privy Council for non-
prosecution of the appeal. The appellant before the Privy
Council was in the position of a mortgagor and the
Respondents of mortgagees under a mortgage dated 3rd
September, 1868. In 1889 a suit was commenced before the
Subordinate Judge of Allahabad to enforce that mortgage and
on the 12th May, 1890, a decree was passed by him for the
sale of the property unless payment was made on or before
the 12th August, 1890. An appeal was brought from that
decree to the High Court and on the 8th April, 1893 that
appeal was dismissed and the decree of the Subordinate Judge
was confirmed. The mortgagor obtained leave to appeal to the
Judicial Committee but did not prosecute his appeal; and on
the 13th May, 1901, the appeal was dismissed for want of
prosecution. The Mortgagor decree-holder made an application
to the Subordinate Judge on the 11th June, 1909 for an order
absolute to sell the mortgaged properties; it appears that
an
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order had been 'made on the said application for execution
in favour of the decree-holder and ultimately the validity
of the execution proceedings went to the Privy Council for
consideration. The main argument before the Privy Council
was that the decree which was sought to be enforced had been
constructively turned into a decree of the Privy Council by
virtue of the dismissal of the appeal by the Privy Council
on 13.5.1901 for non-prosecution of the appeal and the
period of limitation, therefore, was 12 years from
13.5.1901. The Judicial Committee rejected this contention
holding that the order dismissing the appeal for want of
prosecution did not deal judicially with the matter of the
suit and could in no sense be regarded as an order adopting
or confirming the decision appealed from. The Judicial
Committee held that as there was no decree by the Judicial
Committee adopting or confirming the decision appealed from,
and as there was never any stay of the decree passed by the
High Court affirming the decree of the Subordinate-Judge,
the period of limitation will run from the date of the
passing of the decree by the High Court and the period will
be three years from the date of the decree! passed by the
High Court. The Privy Council allowed the appeal holding
that the application dated 11.6.1909 for sale of the
mortgaged properties was barred by limitation. While
considering the question whether the period of limitation
should be effective from the date of the dismissal of the
appeal by the Judicial Committee for non prosecution
thereof, the Judicial Committee had made the following
observations:
Messrs Mela Ram & Sons vs The Commissioner Of Income-Tax,Punjab on 21 February, 1956
In the present case, the appeal was dismissed as barred
by limitation. That it was an appeal even though barred by
time is clear from M/s. Mela Ram & Sons v. Commissioner of
Income-tax,(1) where Venkataram Ayyar, J., speaking for the
court, after referring to Nagendranath Dey v. Suresh Chandra
Dey,(2) Raja Kulkarni and Ors. v. The State of Bombay(3) and
Promotho Nath Roy v. W.A. Lee(4) held that "an appeal
presented out of time is an appeal, and an order dismissing
it as time-barred is one passed in appeal." There can be no
dispute then that in law what the respondent did was to file
an appeal and that the order dismissing it as time-barred
was one disposing of the appeal.
Raja Kulkarni And Others vs The State Of Bombay on 24 November, 1953
In the present case, the appeal was dismissed as barred
by limitation. That it was an appeal even though barred by
time is clear from M/s. Mela Ram & Sons v. Commissioner of
Income-tax,(1) where Venkataram Ayyar, J., speaking for the
court, after referring to Nagendranath Dey v. Suresh Chandra
Dey,(2) Raja Kulkarni and Ors. v. The State of Bombay(3) and
Promotho Nath Roy v. W.A. Lee(4) held that "an appeal
presented out of time is an appeal, and an order dismissing
it as time-barred is one passed in appeal." There can be no
dispute then that in law what the respondent did was to file
an appeal and that the order dismissing it as time-barred
was one disposing of the appeal.
Promotho Nath Roy vs W.A. Lee on 5 August, 1919
In the present case, the appeal was dismissed as barred
by limitation. That it was an appeal even though barred by
time is clear from M/s. Mela Ram & Sons v. Commissioner of
Income-tax,(1) where Venkataram Ayyar, J., speaking for the
court, after referring to Nagendranath Dey v. Suresh Chandra
Dey,(2) Raja Kulkarni and Ors. v. The State of Bombay(3) and
Promotho Nath Roy v. W.A. Lee(4) held that "an appeal
presented out of time is an appeal, and an order dismissing
it as time-barred is one passed in appeal." There can be no
dispute then that in law what the respondent did was to file
an appeal and that the order dismissing it as time-barred
was one disposing of the appeal.
Kalimuddin Ahamed vs Esabakuddin And Ors. on 14 February, 1924
In the case of Kalimuddin Ahamed v. Esabakuddin and ors
the material facts were: -
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