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Pawan Kumar vs The Delhi Administration on 17 August, 1987

In it was held by Hon'ble High Court of Delhi in Pawan Kumar Vs. Delhi Administration 1989 Cri.L.J. 127 that the mentioning of FIR in seizure memo prepared prior to the registration of FIR leads to the inference that either the FIR was recorded before the alleged recovery or that the FIR number was inserted in the documents later on subsequent to its registration. In both the situations, a serious dent is created in the veracity of prosecution case. The relevant paragraph is reproduced hereinbelow:­ "Most importantly in the present case, the case property has been seized vide seizure memo Ex PW 1/B and thereafter FIR was registered.
Delhi High Court Cites 3 - Cited by 3061 - Full Document

Mohd. Hashim Masood vs State on 30 September, 1999

33. Similarly, in Mohd. Hashim Vs. State 1999 51 DRJ 532, it was held that:­ "The number of the FIR (Ex. PW­4/B) given on the top of the aforesaid documents is in the same ink and in the same handwriting, which clearly indicates that these documents were prepared at the same time. The prosecution has not offered any explanation as to under what circumstances number of the FIR (Ex.PW­4/B) had appeared on the top of the aforesaid documents, which were allegedly prepared on the spot. This gives rise to two inferences that either the FIR (Ex.PW­4/B) was recorded prior to the alleged recovery of the contraband or number of the said FIR was inserted in these documents after its registration. In both the situations, it seriously reflects upon the veracity of the prosecution version and creates a good deal of doubt about recovery of the contraband in the manner alleged by the prosecution."

Sadhu Singh Roda S/O Buta Singh Etc vs State Of Punjab on 25 January, 1984

17. It is a paramount tenet of criminal law that every accused is presumed to be innocent and cannot be convicted unless the prosecution is able to discharge the initial onus rested upon it beyond all reasonable doubts. The failure to do so would necessarily result in acquittal of accused. It has been held by Hon'ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in Sadhu Singh Vs. State of Punjab (1997) 3 RCR (Cri) 421:­ "5. In a criminal trial, it is for the prosecution to establish its case beyond all reasonable doubts. It is for the prosecution to travel the entire distance from 'may have' to 'must have'. If the prosecution appears to be improbable or lacks credibility the benefit of doubt necessarily has to go to the accused."

Supreme Court of India Cites 7 - Cited by 3880 - V D Tulzapurkar - Full Document
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