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Daulat Ram Chauhan vs Anand Sharma on 16 January, 1984

To quote a few recent ones: Daulat Ram Chauhan v. Anand Sharma,(1) Manmohan Kalia v. Yash & Ors.,(2) A. Younus Kunju v. R.S. Unni and Ors.(3) as also an earlier decision of this Court in Samant N. Balakrishna etc. v. George Fernandez and Ors. etc.(4) The sum and substance of these decisions is that a charge of corrupt practice has to be proved by convincing evidence and not merely by preponderance of probabilities. As the charge of a corrupt practice is in the nature of criminal charge, it is for the party who sets up the plea of 'undue influence' to prove it to the hilt beyond reasonable doubt and the manner of proof should be the same as for an offence in a criminal case. This is more so because once it is proved to the satisfaction of a court that a candidate has been guilty of 'undue influence' than he is likely to be disqualified for a period of six years or such other period as the authority concerned under s. 8A of the Act may think fit. Therefore, as the charge, if proved, entails a very heavy penalty in the form of disqualification, this Court has held that a very cautious approach must be made in order to prove the charge of undue influence levelled by the defeated candidate.
Supreme Court of India Cites 4 - Cited by 52 - S M Ali - Full Document

Manmohan Kalia vs Yash & Others on 2 April, 1984

To quote a few recent ones: Daulat Ram Chauhan v. Anand Sharma,(1) Manmohan Kalia v. Yash & Ors.,(2) A. Younus Kunju v. R.S. Unni and Ors.(3) as also an earlier decision of this Court in Samant N. Balakrishna etc. v. George Fernandez and Ors. etc.(4) The sum and substance of these decisions is that a charge of corrupt practice has to be proved by convincing evidence and not merely by preponderance of probabilities. As the charge of a corrupt practice is in the nature of criminal charge, it is for the party who sets up the plea of 'undue influence' to prove it to the hilt beyond reasonable doubt and the manner of proof should be the same as for an offence in a criminal case. This is more so because once it is proved to the satisfaction of a court that a candidate has been guilty of 'undue influence' than he is likely to be disqualified for a period of six years or such other period as the authority concerned under s. 8A of the Act may think fit. Therefore, as the charge, if proved, entails a very heavy penalty in the form of disqualification, this Court has held that a very cautious approach must be made in order to prove the charge of undue influence levelled by the defeated candidate.
Supreme Court of India Cites 4 - Cited by 26 - S M Ali - Full Document

A. Younus Kunju vs R.S. Unni & Others on 8 March, 1984

To quote a few recent ones: Daulat Ram Chauhan v. Anand Sharma,(1) Manmohan Kalia v. Yash & Ors.,(2) A. Younus Kunju v. R.S. Unni and Ors.(3) as also an earlier decision of this Court in Samant N. Balakrishna etc. v. George Fernandez and Ors. etc.(4) The sum and substance of these decisions is that a charge of corrupt practice has to be proved by convincing evidence and not merely by preponderance of probabilities. As the charge of a corrupt practice is in the nature of criminal charge, it is for the party who sets up the plea of 'undue influence' to prove it to the hilt beyond reasonable doubt and the manner of proof should be the same as for an offence in a criminal case. This is more so because once it is proved to the satisfaction of a court that a candidate has been guilty of 'undue influence' than he is likely to be disqualified for a period of six years or such other period as the authority concerned under s. 8A of the Act may think fit. Therefore, as the charge, if proved, entails a very heavy penalty in the form of disqualification, this Court has held that a very cautious approach must be made in order to prove the charge of undue influence levelled by the defeated candidate.
Supreme Court of India Cites 8 - Cited by 17 - M Rangnath - Full Document
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