Search Results Page
Search Results
1 - 10 of 27 (3.42 seconds)Section 147 in The Income Tax Act, 1961 [Entire Act]
The Income Tax Act, 1961
Section 148 in The Income Tax Act, 1961 [Entire Act]
Kiran Singh And Others vs Chaman Paswan And Others on 14 April, 1954
This decision shows that the basic principle recognized in Kiran
Singh (supra) is applicable even to revenue statutes such as the
IT Act.
Section 151 in The Income Tax Act, 1961 [Entire Act]
Sushil Kumar Metha vs Gobind Ram Bohra on 10 November, 1989
8.3. This judgment was subsequently followed by Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the landmark case of Sushil Kumar Mehta vs.
Gobind Ram Bohra, (1990) 1 SCC 193, wherein an issue arose
whether a decree can be challenged at the stage of execution
and whether a decree which remained uncontested operates as
res-judicata qua the parties affected by it. Hon'ble apex court.
taking support from aforesaid judgment, observed as under: "In
the light of this position in law the quest ion for determination is
whether the impugned decree of the Civil Court can be assailed
by the appellant in execution. It is already held that it is the
11
Controller under the Act that has exclusive jurisdiction to order
ejectment of a tenant from a building in the urban area leased
out by the landlord. Thereby the Civil Court inherently lacks
jurisdiction to entertain the suit and pass a decree of ejectment.
Therefore, though the decree was passed and the jurisdiction of
the Court was gone into in issue Nos. 4 and 5 at the ex-parte
trial, the decree there-under is a nullity, and does not bind the
appellant. Therefore, it does not operate as a res judicata. The
Courts below have committed grave error of law in holding that
the decree in the suit operated as res judicata and the appellant
cannot raise the same point once again at the execution."
Indian Bank vs Manilal Govindji Khona on 3 February, 2015
8.4. Similar view has been taken by Hon'ble Supreme Court by
following aforesaid judgments recently in the case of Indian
Bank vs. Manual Govindji Khona reported in 2015 (3) SCC 712.
Mavany Brothers vs The Deputy Commissoner Of Income-Tax on 15 January, 2007
Further, similar view was emphasized by Hon'ble Bombay High
Court (GOA Bench) in the case of Mavany Brothers vs. CIT (Tax
Appeal No. 8 of 2007) [reported at (2015) 120 DTR (Bom) 286-
Ed.] in its order dt. 17th April, 2015 wherein it was held that an
issue of jurisdiction can be raised at any time even in appeal or
execution.
Supdt. Of Taxes, Dhubri & Ors vs Onkarmal Nathmal Trust Etc. Etc on 1 May, 1975
The High
Court after considering various judgments of the Supreme Court
on the point of jurisdiction to reopen the assessment and also
after specifically discussing the judgment of the Supreme Court
in Onkarmal Nathmal Trust (supra) and Dasa Muni Reddy
(supra) held that the Tribunal was in error in holding that the
question of jurisdiction became final when it passed the earlier
remand order. It was held that neither the question of res
judicata nor the rule of estoppel could be invoked where the
jurisdiction of an authority was under challenge. According to
Hon'ble Gujarat High Court, the rule of res judicata cannot be
invoked where the question involved is the competence of the
Court to assume jurisdiction, either pecuniary or territorial or
over the subject-matter of the dispute. Hon'ble High Court further
13
held that since neither consent nor waiver can confer jurisdiction
upon the AO where it did not exist, no importance could be
attached to the fact that the assessee, in the first round of
proceedings, expressly gave up the plea against the erroneous
assumption of jurisdiction by the assessing authority. According
to the Hon'ble Court, the "finality or conclusiveness could only
arise in respect of orders which are competent orders with
jurisdiction and if the proceedings of reassessment are not
validly initiated at all, the order would be a void order as per the
settled legal position which could never have any finality or
conclusiveness. If the original order is without jurisdiction, it
would be only a nullity confirmed in further appeals". In this
view of the matter. Hon'ble High Court finally answered the
reference in favour of the assessee.