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1 - 9 of 9 (0.39 seconds)R. L. Butail vs Union Of India & Ors on 8 September, 1970
It will be noticed that the Tribunal completely erred in
assuming in the circumstances of the case, that there ought
to have been a some order for compulsory retirement. This
Court has been repeatedly emphassing right from the case of
R-L Butail v. Union of India, [1970] 2 SCL 876 and Union of
India v. J.N. Sinha [1970] 2 SCC 458 that an order of
861
compulsory retirement is not an order of punishment. It is
actually a prerogative of the Government but it should be
based on material and has to be passed on the subjective
satisfaction of the Government. Very often, on enquiry by
the Court the Government may disclose the material but it is
very much different from the saying that the order should be
a speaking order. No order of compulsory retirement is
required to be a speaking order. From the very order of the
Tribunal it is clear that the Government had, before it, the
report of the Review Committee yet it thought it fit of
compulsory retiring the respondent. The order cannot be
called either mala fide or arbitrary in law.
We are thus constrained to allow this appeal with costs and
set aside the impugned order of the Tribunal dated 29th May,
1992 and dismiss the application of the respondent filed
before the Tribunal against the impugned order of compulsory
retirement of the respondent.
Union Of India vs Col. J. N. Sinha And Anr on 12 August, 1970
It will be noticed that the Tribunal completely erred in
assuming in the circumstances of the case, that there ought
to have been a some order for compulsory retirement. This
Court has been repeatedly emphassing right from the case of
R-L Butail v. Union of India, [1970] 2 SCL 876 and Union of
India v. J.N. Sinha [1970] 2 SCC 458 that an order of
861
compulsory retirement is not an order of punishment. It is
actually a prerogative of the Government but it should be
based on material and has to be passed on the subjective
satisfaction of the Government. Very often, on enquiry by
the Court the Government may disclose the material but it is
very much different from the saying that the order should be
a speaking order. No order of compulsory retirement is
required to be a speaking order. From the very order of the
Tribunal it is clear that the Government had, before it, the
report of the Review Committee yet it thought it fit of
compulsory retiring the respondent. The order cannot be
called either mala fide or arbitrary in law.
We are thus constrained to allow this appeal with costs and
set aside the impugned order of the Tribunal dated 29th May,
1992 and dismiss the application of the respondent filed
before the Tribunal against the impugned order of compulsory
retirement of the respondent.
Article 226 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Section 4 in The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 [Entire Act]
Section 5 in The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 [Entire Act]
Section 6 in The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 [Entire Act]
Baikuntha Nath Das And Anr vs Chief Distt. Medical Officer, Baripada ... on 19 February, 1992
The law on the subject of compulsory retirement as recently
laid down by this Court in the case of Baikuntha Nath Das
and another v. Chief District Medical Officer, Banpada and
another, [1992] 2 SCC 299 was noticed by the Tribunal but
erroneously distinguished it. In the case of Baikuntha Nath
aforesaid this Court has exhaustively dealt with the entire
case law on the subject and observed :-
Section 19 in The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 [Entire Act]
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